《2025年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语下册沪教版》

Ⅳ 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
36.(2024广东广州增城区期末) My father gave me some a______ on how to use electricity safely.
37.K______ is power. Learning can change your life.
38.(2024广东广州增城区期末) Can you i______ a world without water? The land will be dry.
39.When you walk up the stairs, you must pay a______ to your steps.
40.(2024广东广州越秀区期末) The teachers don’t a______ their students to eat or drink in class.

答案： 36.advice 37.Knowledge 38.imagine 39.attention 40.allow 

Ⅴ 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分）
41.(2023广东广州十六中期中)李明觉得乘公共汽车上学很方便。
Li Ming thinks that it is ______ ______ ______ ______ to school by bus.
42.(2024广东广州天河区期末)爸爸现在更喜欢早上和我们一起跑步。
Now my dad ______ ______ ______ with us in the morning.
43.[思维品质·评价思维]（2023广东广州铁一中学期中）不要放弃学习英语，因为英语很重要。
Don’t ______ ______ ______ English because it is very important.
44.(2023广东广州海珠区六中珠江中学期中)导盲犬把那位老人带到了路的另一边。
The guide dog ______ the old man ______ the other side of the road.
45.[人与自我·珍爱生命]（2023广东深圳龙华第二实验学校期中）——看！孩子们正在泳池里游泳。
——我们应该提醒他们要小心。
—Look! The children ______ ______ in the swimming pool.
—We should remind them to take care.

答案：  41.convenient；him to go 42.prefers to run 43.give up learning 44.led；to 45.are swimming 

Ⅵ 语法填空（每小题2分，共20分）
[新素材·三北防护林工程]
阅读短文，在空白处填入合适的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
A big sandstorm（沙尘暴）hit China in early April. It covered many 46 （place）in thick clouds of yellow dust（尘土）, including Qinghai Province, Heilongjiang Province and Beijing. The dust even traveled 47 Shanghai and Jiangsu Province. Where did such a strong sandstorm come from and why?
It came 48 the Gobi Desert. The wind in 2023 was very strong there. It was because the temperature that spring was 49 （high）than before. There 50 （be）also little rainfall. So the land was dry and it was difficult for plants 51 （hold）sand and dust.
China has been working to fight 52 sandstorms. In the 1970s, China started the Three - North Shelterbelt Forest Program（三北防护林工程）. It planned to plant trees in the 53 （north）of China to stop sandstorms and improve the ecosystem（生态系统）. More than 30 54 （million）hectares（公顷）of trees have been planted.
But it also needs the effort of many countries and international cooperation（国际合作）. For example, over 70 percent of the land in Mongolia（蒙古）is 55 （face）desertification（沙漠化）. Sand in the country has become a source（来源）of sandstorms in China and other countries nearby.
46.______ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50.______
51.______ 52.______ 53.______ 54.______ 55.______

答案： 46.places many后接可数名词的复数形式，故答案为places。 47.to “travel to+地点”意为“到某地旅游”。 48.from 句意：它来自戈壁沙漠。固定搭配come from意为“来自”。 49.higher 根据空后的than可知，此处要用形容词的比较级，故答案为higher。 50.was 根据短文开头“...hit China in early April.”可知，此处用一般过去时，rainfall(降雨量)是不可数名词，故答案为was。 51.to hold 固定句型“It is +adj.+for sb./sth.+to do sth.”意为“对某人/某物来说做某事是……的”，故答案为to hold。 52.against 句意：中国一直在努力抗击沙尘暴。固定搭配fight against意为“抗击”，故答案为against。 53.north 三北防护林工程计划在中国北方种植树木，以阻止沙尘暴并改善生态系统。此处需要填名词表示“北方”，故填north。 54.million million前有基数词的时候，用单数形式，故答案为million。 55.facing 根据句中is可知，此句时态为现在进行时，故答案为facing。