《2025年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语下册沪教版》

Ⅲ 短文还原(每小题 5 分,共 20 分)
人与自然·环保意识 (2023 辽宁沈阳四十三中期中)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. 21 It is not a difficult question to answer. If we use more fresh water than nature replaces, we will have less water to use.
Many cities run campaigns (运动) to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. 22 What’s more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people showerheads and toilets that use less water. 23
Another threat(威胁) to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water.
24 We can save lots of water by not letting water run while we are brushing our teeth or by turning off the tap right away after washing our hands. By collecting the cold water when we’re taking warm showers, we can also save water. We don’t have to let the cold water run until it gets warm. In this way, we can make full use of water.
A.Water is important in our daily life.
B.However, just how much is too much?
C.There are several things we can do to save water.
D.Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.
E.They also raise water bills for people who use too much.
21. 22. 23. 24.

答案： B@@E@@D@@C@@B@@E@@D@@C

Ⅳ 书面表达(20 分)
校园里经常出现一些浪费水电的现象。针对这个问题,你们学校举行了题为“Saving water and electricity”的英语征文比赛。请参考以下表格中的信息,罗列至少三种浪费水电的现象,并提出至少三个解决方法。

注意：
1.可参考以上表格中的信息,选用表格提示词；
2.70 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。(E7206004)
Saving water and electricity
Water and electricity are very valuable. However, some students in our school do not cherish(珍惜) them and waste a lot of them.

答案： Recently, I find that more and more students keep the tap on when brushing teeth. They throw away bottles with water in them. And they often forget to turn off the lights when leaving the classrooms. We should turn off the tap as long as we don’t use it. We shouldn’t use drinking water to wash things. We should switch off the lights and air conditioners when we go out. When it is not so hot, we should set air conditioners higher than 26℃. Finally and most importantly, increase the students’ environmental awareness to lead a low - carbon life.