《2025年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语下册沪教版》

Ⅳ 阅读还原
人与自然·生态和谐 (2023 辽宁沈阳七中期中,★☆☆)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. 14 This is because about 97% of the water on the Earth is sea water.
How can we avoid ( 避免 ) the serious water shortage? 15 Then, we should protect our water resources and not pollute them. Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists have got some achievements in this field. But people’s need for water is increasing day by day. We still don’t have enough water. 16
There is plenty of water in the sea. 17 This is very expensive. If scientists can find cheaper ways to do it, we can solve the problem of the shortage of water.
A.Scientists say about 70% of the human body is made up of water.
B.What else can we do?
C.Firstly, we should save water and not waste it.
D.While about 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water, we are short of drinking water.
E.But we need to take the salt away from the sea water.
14.______ 15.______ 16.______ 17.______

答案： D@@C@@B@@E

Ⅴ 书面表达
语言能力·表达能力
假如你是 Jack,你留意到学校旁边的那条河流污染很严重,因此你打算写一封信给市长,反映该河流的污染问题,并呼吁大家保护该河流。
内容要点：
1.很多人把垃圾扔进河里；
2.一些工厂把废水排进河里；
3.河水很脏,河里几乎没什么鱼；
4.对我们来说,保护这条河流是很重要的；
5.请大家停止污染这条河流；
6.你的观点。
要求：
1.短文要包括所给的提示信息,可适当发挥；
2.词数 80 左右 ( 短文开头及结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数 )。(E7205004)
Dear mayor,
I want to talk to you about the river close to our school.
_____________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Jack

答案： The river is very dirty now. Many people throw rubbish into the river. Also, some factories pour wastewater into it. As a result, it becomes very dirty. I know there were lots of fish in the river before. The dirty water killed most of the fish and there are few in it now. If there is no clean river, the fish will all die one day. I think it is very important for us to protect our environment. We can’t live without fresh air and water. Let’s stop polluting the river. I hope that everyone will take some measures to protect our home.