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Ⅰ 完形填空(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
As one of China's most experienced astronauts, Nie Haisheng has been to space three times—on the Shenzhou VI, Shenzhou X and Shenzhou XII missions (任务). In 2021, Nie 1 as the commander (指令长) of the Shenzhou XII mission. Nie and his two crewmates became the first people to live and work in China's Tiangong 2 station for three months. He won the title (称号) of “Hero Astronaut” 3 the Shenzhou VI mission.
Dreaming of becoming a soldier, Nie joined the PLA Air Force as a fighter pilot trainee (战斗机飞行员新兵) in 1983 after finishing high school. He did 4 in high-pressure situations. Once, his fighter plane broke down. He didn't 5 trying to fix the problem until the very last minute—when the plane was just 400 meters 6 the ground. Then, he jumped out of it with a parachute (降落伞). With 1,480 hours of flight time, Nie 7 a first-grade pilot.
In 1998, he joined the country's first team of astronauts. He 8 countless (数不清的) hours training hard to prepare to fly to space. And he kept 9 , too. In 2021, he got a doctoral degree (博士学位). “You're never 10 old to learn,” Nie said.
1.A.worked B.studied C.travelled D.played
2.A.space B.railway C.police D.power
3.A.before B.after C.until D.when
4.A.good B.bad C.well D.badly
5.A.get up B.give up C.take up D.put up
6.A.above B.below C.on D.off
7.A.began B.stopped C.were D.became
8.A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid
9.A.living B.waiting C.relaxing D.learning
10.A.so B.too C.such D.like
As one of China's most experienced astronauts, Nie Haisheng has been to space three times—on the Shenzhou VI, Shenzhou X and Shenzhou XII missions (任务). In 2021, Nie 1 as the commander (指令长) of the Shenzhou XII mission. Nie and his two crewmates became the first people to live and work in China's Tiangong 2 station for three months. He won the title (称号) of “Hero Astronaut” 3 the Shenzhou VI mission.
Dreaming of becoming a soldier, Nie joined the PLA Air Force as a fighter pilot trainee (战斗机飞行员新兵) in 1983 after finishing high school. He did 4 in high-pressure situations. Once, his fighter plane broke down. He didn't 5 trying to fix the problem until the very last minute—when the plane was just 400 meters 6 the ground. Then, he jumped out of it with a parachute (降落伞). With 1,480 hours of flight time, Nie 7 a first-grade pilot.
In 1998, he joined the country's first team of astronauts. He 8 countless (数不清的) hours training hard to prepare to fly to space. And he kept 9 , too. In 2021, he got a doctoral degree (博士学位). “You're never 10 old to learn,” Nie said.
1.A.worked B.studied C.travelled D.played
2.A.space B.railway C.police D.power
3.A.before B.after C.until D.when
4.A.good B.bad C.well D.badly
5.A.get up B.give up C.take up D.put up
6.A.above B.below C.on D.off
7.A.began B.stopped C.were D.became
8.A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid
9.A.living B.waiting C.relaxing D.learning
10.A.so B.too C.such D.like
答案:
A@@A@@B@@C@@B@@A@@D@@C@@D@@B
Ⅱ 阅读理解(每小题 5 分,共 25 分)
[新素材·著名医生](2024 广东深圳中考)
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film ( called Patch Adams ), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
11.When did Adams have mental health problems?
A.After he left medical school.
B.During the 1980s.
C.When he was a teenage boy.
D.After the film came out.
12.Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?
A.Because he was a warm person.
B.Because he had mental health problems.
C.Because he was a clown.
D.Because he wasn't the same as others.
13.The Gesundheit Institute ______.
A.was a hospital
B.belonged to Universal Pictures
C.could make films
D.was a medical school
14.According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?
A.Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.
B.Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C.In Adams' opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients.
D.Robin Williams was an actor.
15.The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A.how to cheer up patients
B.people with mental health problems
C.a film about Adams
D.a doctor named Hunter Adams
[新素材·著名医生](2024 广东深圳中考)
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film ( called Patch Adams ), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
11.When did Adams have mental health problems?
A.After he left medical school.
B.During the 1980s.
C.When he was a teenage boy.
D.After the film came out.
12.Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?
A.Because he was a warm person.
B.Because he had mental health problems.
C.Because he was a clown.
D.Because he wasn't the same as others.
13.The Gesundheit Institute ______.
A.was a hospital
B.belonged to Universal Pictures
C.could make films
D.was a medical school
14.According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?
A.Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.
B.Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C.In Adams' opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients.
D.Robin Williams was an actor.
15.The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A.how to cheer up patients
B.people with mental health problems
C.a film about Adams
D.a doctor named Hunter Adams
答案:
C@@D@@A@@B@@D
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