《2025年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语下册冀教版》

Ⅴ 短文填空
(2024河北秦皇岛一模,71~80,★☆☆)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the 34.______ (seven) of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气). It is a goodbye to spring and a welcome 35.______ summer in China.
With the increasing heat of summer, plants begin to grow much 36.______ (fast). This is 37.______ best time of the year to plant early rice in the south of China. The Chinese has plenty of old sayings that are 38.______ (use) to warn people not to be lazy.
In ancient China, people celebrated the day in different ways. For example, people in some places cooked “Five-Colored Rice” which stood for people’s good wishes for a 39.______ (color) life. A more interesting food custom was the way children played with eggs. On that day, children 40.______ (wear) a bag with a boiled egg on their 41.______ (neck), and had an egg fight with their friends. They crashed (碰撞) each other 42.______ only one left whose egg was not broken and the one won. They believed it could help keep 43.______ (they) safe and healthy.

答案： seventh@@to@@faster@@the@@used@@colorful@@wore@@necks@@until/till@@themselves/them

Ⅵ 阅读表达
跨语文·诗歌鉴赏(2024山东青岛期中改编)
“A Spring Morning” might be one of the most famous poems about spring in China. It’s simple and catchy (悦耳易记的). The poet doesn’t directly say how much he loves spring. Instead, he writes about the details of the season：the birds, wind, showers and fallen flowers. His descriptions of these things show us the joy he feels in spring.
Chinese poets often write about the beauty of spring, such as the bright colors and fragrances (芬芳) of flowers. But Meng Haoran chose to write about the sounds of spring. He heard birds singing in the morning and thought of the sound of the wind and rain in the night. Descriptions of these sounds allow readers to picture spring with their own imagination.
Meng Haoran was born in the heyday (全盛时期) of the Tang Dynasty. In ancient China, most scholars (文人) were officials, or at least tried to become officials. Meng was a talented scholar, but he wasn’t good at politics. He lived in the mountains and traveled around southern China. Many of his poems are about landscapes (风景). His writing shows the beauty and freedom of nature.
阅读短文内容,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
44.What does “details” mean in Chinese?
______________________________
45.What did Meng Haoran choose to write about spring?
______________________________
46.What does Meng Haoran’s writing show?
______________________________
47.What’s your favorite season? Why? Give two reasons.
______________________________

答案： It means “细节”.@@He chose to write about the sounds of spring.@@His writing shows the beauty and freedom of nature.@@My favorite season is autumn. Because it is the time of harvest and the weather is cool.