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Ⅰ 完形填空(每小题 2分,共 30分)
David Smith, 12, usually gets up at about 7:40 a.m. He goes to bed 1 and only gets about seven hours of sleep every day. 2 waking up in the morning isn’t easy for him. “I often feel 3 in class,” David says.
Children from 5 to 12 years old 4 at least nine hours of sleep every day. But scientists say that a lot of children across the US don’t get 5 sleep. Some of them even sleep for 6 than eight hours every day.
What is keeping children 7 at night? We made a survey in David’s school. We collected the answers of all the students 8 this question. The answers show that the big sleep stealer(偷窃者) is the 9 . 68% of the students in this school said they went online before 10 . Most boys and girls said they used the 11 to chat with friends.
Scientists say if a person has a good sleep, he or she will 12 well the next day. If students sleep well at night, 13 will do better in math and writing tests.
It’s 14 too late to change your sleeping habits. Go to bed early and keep doing that for a week. Then see 15 you feel. You will find you become different.
1.A.early B.late C.again D.soon
2.A.So B.Because C.If D.When
3.A.excited B.happy C.lucky D.tired
4.A.do B.decide C.need D.seem
5.A.popular B.healthy C.wonderful D.enough
6.A.more B.less C.least D.good
7.A.getting up B.cutting up C.waking up D.staying up
8.A.of B.with C.to D.by
9.A.Internet B.dictionary C.magazine D.television
10.A.going home B.going to school C.going shopping D.going to bed
11.A.book B.phone C.bicycle D.letter
12.A.dance B.learn C.sing D.jump
13.A.they B.he C.she D.we
14.A.always B.never C.often D.ever
15.A.what B.when C.how D.where
David Smith, 12, usually gets up at about 7:40 a.m. He goes to bed 1 and only gets about seven hours of sleep every day. 2 waking up in the morning isn’t easy for him. “I often feel 3 in class,” David says.
Children from 5 to 12 years old 4 at least nine hours of sleep every day. But scientists say that a lot of children across the US don’t get 5 sleep. Some of them even sleep for 6 than eight hours every day.
What is keeping children 7 at night? We made a survey in David’s school. We collected the answers of all the students 8 this question. The answers show that the big sleep stealer(偷窃者) is the 9 . 68% of the students in this school said they went online before 10 . Most boys and girls said they used the 11 to chat with friends.
Scientists say if a person has a good sleep, he or she will 12 well the next day. If students sleep well at night, 13 will do better in math and writing tests.
It’s 14 too late to change your sleeping habits. Go to bed early and keep doing that for a week. Then see 15 you feel. You will find you become different.
1.A.early B.late C.again D.soon
2.A.So B.Because C.If D.When
3.A.excited B.happy C.lucky D.tired
4.A.do B.decide C.need D.seem
5.A.popular B.healthy C.wonderful D.enough
6.A.more B.less C.least D.good
7.A.getting up B.cutting up C.waking up D.staying up
8.A.of B.with C.to D.by
9.A.Internet B.dictionary C.magazine D.television
10.A.going home B.going to school C.going shopping D.going to bed
11.A.book B.phone C.bicycle D.letter
12.A.dance B.learn C.sing D.jump
13.A.they B.he C.she D.we
14.A.always B.never C.often D.ever
15.A.what B.when C.how D.where
答案:
B@@A@@D@@C@@D@@B@@D@@C@@A@@D@@B@@B@@A@@B@@C
Ⅱ 阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 20分)
A
[新素材·ChatGPT](2024河北易县期中)
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the chatbot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This chatbot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. The US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, write poems and even joke. It’s one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution(进化论). But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. But if you ask questions that may harm humans or the whole society, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI can do many creative (创造性的) tasks. The things AI creates are difficult to tell from those made by humans. However, this brings many problems, such as the definition (定义) of art. Moreover, AI creates articles with the words from the Internet, so the works may carry the Internet’s biases (偏见) against certain groups. These are all the problems that humans need to solve.
16.The writer used the cat story in Paragraph 1 to .
A.show what a robot cat can do
B.show that chatbots can write stories
C.show why cats can go to space
D.tell what bedtime story Max likes
17. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Max. B.The star. C.ChatGPT. D.OpenAI.
18.What do we know about ChatGPT?
A.It writes faster than human writers.
B.It can only sing one kind of songs.
C.It is the biggest kind of AI.
D.A UK company made it.
19. What will ChatGPT do if you ask harmful questions?
A.It will tell a joke.
B.It will spend hours understanding them.
C.It will write an article about them in seconds.
D.It will give you no answer.
20.What’s the last paragraph mainly about?
A.How people feel about AI writing.
B.How a chatbot learns to write like humans.
C.The problems that may come with AI writing.
D.Why AI can help people solve problems.
A
[新素材·ChatGPT](2024河北易县期中)
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the chatbot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This chatbot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. The US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, write poems and even joke. It’s one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution(进化论). But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. But if you ask questions that may harm humans or the whole society, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI can do many creative (创造性的) tasks. The things AI creates are difficult to tell from those made by humans. However, this brings many problems, such as the definition (定义) of art. Moreover, AI creates articles with the words from the Internet, so the works may carry the Internet’s biases (偏见) against certain groups. These are all the problems that humans need to solve.
16.The writer used the cat story in Paragraph 1 to .
A.show what a robot cat can do
B.show that chatbots can write stories
C.show why cats can go to space
D.tell what bedtime story Max likes
17. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Max. B.The star. C.ChatGPT. D.OpenAI.
18.What do we know about ChatGPT?
A.It writes faster than human writers.
B.It can only sing one kind of songs.
C.It is the biggest kind of AI.
D.A UK company made it.
19. What will ChatGPT do if you ask harmful questions?
A.It will tell a joke.
B.It will spend hours understanding them.
C.It will write an article about them in seconds.
D.It will give you no answer.
20.What’s the last paragraph mainly about?
A.How people feel about AI writing.
B.How a chatbot learns to write like humans.
C.The problems that may come with AI writing.
D.Why AI can help people solve problems.
答案:
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C
B
[新素材·线上代购]
Online shopping has become something very common for young people. However, it’s not easy for old people. Therefore, buy-for-you shops are becoming popular among the old.
Mr. Li, a 65-year-old man, is crazy about this way of shopping. He says, “I can’t use the Internet. After I happened to find a buy-for-you shop, I decided to try. Finally I got what I wanted. I was so happy.”
The shopkeeper Mu Lan says she started the offline business in order to help people like Mr. Li. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers. Mu Lan is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In her city, over 300 such shops opened in April.
In order to attract more customers, shopkeepers have opened their shops in communities. And they charge a suitable service fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 yuan for customers, they usually get 5 yuan as the service fee.
What if there are some problems with the ordered thing, such as a quality problem? The shopkeepers say they will deal with any quality problem if people use their buy-for-you service.
21.What does a buy-for-you shop do?
A.It sells things you need.
B.It sells things to the old people.
C.It buys things in shopping malls for you.
D.It buys things online for you.
22.Why do some people go to a buy-for-you shop?
A.Because they don’t like shopping.
B.Because they’re good at shopping online.
C.Because they don’t like online shopping.
D.Because they can’t use the Internet.
23. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “charge” in the fourth paragraph?
A.Asking for some money.
B.Spending some money.
C.Lending some money.
D.Borrowing some money.
24.Which of the following is NOT true about buy-for-you shops?
A.They are usually in the neighbourhood.
B.They get some money as the service fee.
C.They don’t care about the quality of goods.
D.They are popular among old people.
25.We can know from the article that .
A.Mr. Li is crazy about online shopping
B.buy-for-you business is in great need
C.Mu Lan is the first to start the business
D.there’re 300 buy-for-you shops in Mu Lan’s city
[新素材·线上代购]
Online shopping has become something very common for young people. However, it’s not easy for old people. Therefore, buy-for-you shops are becoming popular among the old.
Mr. Li, a 65-year-old man, is crazy about this way of shopping. He says, “I can’t use the Internet. After I happened to find a buy-for-you shop, I decided to try. Finally I got what I wanted. I was so happy.”
The shopkeeper Mu Lan says she started the offline business in order to help people like Mr. Li. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers. Mu Lan is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In her city, over 300 such shops opened in April.
In order to attract more customers, shopkeepers have opened their shops in communities. And they charge a suitable service fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 yuan for customers, they usually get 5 yuan as the service fee.
What if there are some problems with the ordered thing, such as a quality problem? The shopkeepers say they will deal with any quality problem if people use their buy-for-you service.
21.What does a buy-for-you shop do?
A.It sells things you need.
B.It sells things to the old people.
C.It buys things in shopping malls for you.
D.It buys things online for you.
22.Why do some people go to a buy-for-you shop?
A.Because they don’t like shopping.
B.Because they’re good at shopping online.
C.Because they don’t like online shopping.
D.Because they can’t use the Internet.
23. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “charge” in the fourth paragraph?
A.Asking for some money.
B.Spending some money.
C.Lending some money.
D.Borrowing some money.
24.Which of the following is NOT true about buy-for-you shops?
A.They are usually in the neighbourhood.
B.They get some money as the service fee.
C.They don’t care about the quality of goods.
D.They are popular among old people.
25.We can know from the article that .
A.Mr. Li is crazy about online shopping
B.buy-for-you business is in great need
C.Mu Lan is the first to start the business
D.there’re 300 buy-for-you shops in Mu Lan’s city
答案:
21.D 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B
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