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Ⅰ. 完形填空(每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Every day new inventions are introduced into the market. Recently a “__1__” pillow(枕头) has been on sale in the UK.
The pillow has a speaker(扬声器) that can be __2__ to an MP3 player or a CD player. People can listen to music or radio programmes from their pillows as they sleep. The pillow is __3__ people who have a snoring(打呼噜的) partner(同伴). It can play music to cover the __4__ of the snoring. People who like to sleep with background noise __5__ like it.
The pillow is most popular with __6__. Why? Because they prefer to __7__ lessons when they sleep. They hope they will __8__ at least some of the information when they wake up.
Last year, a US study found that students who have __9__ information during sleep can remember what they learnt. But some teachers don’t like the __10__. They think the traditional ways of learning may make students work better.
(
B. jumping
C. talking
D. dancing
(
B. compared
C. invited
D. carried
(
B. famous for
C. popular with
D. known as
(
B. way
C. cause
D. secret
(
B. once
C. hardly
D. also
(
B. students
C. doctors
D. drivers
(
B. refuse
C. return
D. hear
(
B. remember
C. find
D. lose
(
B. forgotten
C. discovered
D. created
(
B. report
C. idea
D. book
Every day new inventions are introduced into the market. Recently a “__1__” pillow(枕头) has been on sale in the UK.
The pillow has a speaker(扬声器) that can be __2__ to an MP3 player or a CD player. People can listen to music or radio programmes from their pillows as they sleep. The pillow is __3__ people who have a snoring(打呼噜的) partner(同伴). It can play music to cover the __4__ of the snoring. People who like to sleep with background noise __5__ like it.
The pillow is most popular with __6__. Why? Because they prefer to __7__ lessons when they sleep. They hope they will __8__ at least some of the information when they wake up.
Last year, a US study found that students who have __9__ information during sleep can remember what they learnt. But some teachers don’t like the __10__. They think the traditional ways of learning may make students work better.
(
C
)1. A. laughingB. jumping
C. talking
D. dancing
(
A
)2. A. connectedB. compared
C. invited
D. carried
(
C
)3. A. afraid ofB. famous for
C. popular with
D. known as
(
A
)4. A. soundB. way
C. cause
D. secret
(
D
)5. A. neverB. once
C. hardly
D. also
(
B
)6. A. teachersB. students
C. doctors
D. drivers
(
D
)7. A. wasteB. refuse
C. return
D. hear
(
B
)8. A. hearB. remember
C. find
D. lose
(
A
)9. A. receivedB. forgotten
C. discovered
D. created
(
C
)10. A. lessonB. report
C. idea
D. book
答案:
Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C
Ⅱ. 短文阅读(每小题 2 分,满分 8 分)
The world’s largest radio telescope(射电望远镜) was finished on 25th September 2017 in China.
FAST is a five-hundred-metre telescope. It is also called Tian-yan(“The Eye of Heaven”), with a dish the size of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The *giant* dish is built on a bowl-like valley(狭谷).
The surrounding(周围的) area has “radio silence” as there are no towns or cities within a 5-kilometre radius(半径范围) and only one county centre within 25 kilometres.
FAST is made up of 4,450 panels(面板). The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals(信号).
The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy and explore the origins(起源) of the universe. “Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize,” said Joseph Taylor, a Nobel Prize winner.
The FAST project began in 2011. And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.
(
A. In China.
B. In Russia.
C. In America.
D. In England.
(
A. 神秘的
B. 巨大的
C. 宽广的
D. 平坦的
(
A. We can listen to music through FAST.
B. Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometre radius.
C. The second largest radio telescope is made up of 4,450 panels.
D. FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so far.
(
A. About twenty years.
B. About ten years.
C. About six years.
D. About eight years.
The world’s largest radio telescope(射电望远镜) was finished on 25th September 2017 in China.
FAST is a five-hundred-metre telescope. It is also called Tian-yan(“The Eye of Heaven”), with a dish the size of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The *giant* dish is built on a bowl-like valley(狭谷).
The surrounding(周围的) area has “radio silence” as there are no towns or cities within a 5-kilometre radius(半径范围) and only one county centre within 25 kilometres.
FAST is made up of 4,450 panels(面板). The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals(信号).
The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy and explore the origins(起源) of the universe. “Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize,” said Joseph Taylor, a Nobel Prize winner.
The FAST project began in 2011. And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.
(
A
)1. Where was FAST developed?A. In China.
B. In Russia.
C. In America.
D. In England.
(
B
)2. What does the underlined word “*giant*” probably mean in Chinese?A. 神秘的
B. 巨大的
C. 宽广的
D. 平坦的
(
D
)3. What can we know from the passage?A. We can listen to music through FAST.
B. Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometre radius.
C. The second largest radio telescope is made up of 4,450 panels.
D. FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so far.
(
C
)4. How long did it take to finish the FAST project?A. About twenty years.
B. About ten years.
C. About six years.
D. About eight years.
答案:
Ⅱ.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C
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