《2025年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

(D)44.—______ does it take you to feed the animals every morning?
—About twenty minutes.
A.What time
B.How much
C.How far
D.How long

答案： 【解析】：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“About twenty minutes.”（大约二十分钟）可知，问句是对时间长短进行提问。选项A“What time”用于询问具体时间点；选项B“How much”用于询问数量或价格；选项C“How far”用于询问距离；选项D“How long”用于询问时间长短或物体长度。此处询问的是喂动物花费的时间，应用“How long”。
【答案】：D

Ⅶ. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once. (4分)
A. arrive at B. or C. the same D. different E. when
Emily and Emma are sisters. Emily is fourteen years old and Emma is ten. They go to 45D schools. Emily’s school is eight kilometres away from her home. She goes to school by underground. First, she walks to the nearest underground station. Then she takes an underground to school. It takes her about half an hour to 46A school.
Emma’s school is only two kilometres away from her home. She usually rides her bicycle to school, and sometimes goes on foot 47E the weather is fine. It takes her about ten minutes to get to school by bicycle. But if she walks there, it takes her about twenty-five minutes. If it is rainy 48B snowy, it takes her about seven minutes by school bus.

答案： 【解析】：45. 考查形容词。根据后文“Emily’s school is eight kilometres away...Emma’s school is only two kilometres away”可知两人学校不同，“different”表示“不同的”，选D。
46. 考查动词短语。“arrive at school”表示“到达学校”，符合语境，选A。
47. 考查连词。“when the weather is fine”表示“当天气好的时候”，引导时间状语从句，选E。
48. 考查连词。“rainy”和“snowy”是并列关系，“or”用于否定句或疑问句中表并列，这里是条件句，也用or连接并列形容词，选B。
【答案】：45. D
46. A
47. E
48. B

Ⅷ. Complete the sentences with the given words in its proper forms. (6分)
49. My cousin was really excited about the visit to the farm. (real)
50. The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for the old. (nine)
51. Did you see the warning sign over there? (warn)
52. Double six is my lucky number meaning all goes well. (luck)
53. “I’m missing you, Dad,” Amy said softly on the phone. (soft)
54. What an unforgettable trip it is! I want to go there again. (forget)

答案： 【解析】：49. 考查副词。此处修饰形容词excited，需用real的副词形式really。
50. 考查序数词。“重阳节”是Double Ninth Festival，用nine的序数词Ninth。
51. 考查名词。“警告标志”是warning sign，用warn的名词形式warning。
52. 考查形容词。修饰名词number，用luck的形容词形式lucky。
53. 考查副词。修饰动词said，用soft的副词形式softly。
54. 考查形容词。根据句意“难忘的旅行”，用forget的形容词形式unforgettable。
【答案】：49. really
50. Ninth
51. warning
52. lucky
53. softly
54. unforgettable

Ⅸ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (12分)
55. Simon caught the bus to the farm in the morning. (改为否定句)
Simon didn'tcatch the bus to the farm in the morning.
56. Yiming usually cleans the pigsty on the farm. (改为反意疑问句)
Yiming usually cleans the pigsty on the farm, doesn'the?
57. I usually spend about two hours cleaning the pigsty every night. (对画线部分提问)
Howmuch time do you usually spend cleaning the pigsty every night?
58. Simon sees some chicks and ducks when he walks on the farm. (对画线部分提问)
Whatdoes Simon see when he walks on the farm?
59. Excuse me! Which is the way to the farm? (保持原句意思)
Excuse me! How can I get to the farm?
60. an hour, takes, to water plants, it, about, her (连词成句)
It takes her about an hour to water plants.

答案： 【解析】：55. 考查否定句改写。原句是一般过去时，实义动词caught作谓语，改为否定句需借助助动词didn't，后接动词原形catch。
56. 考查反意疑问句。原句是一般现在时，肯定句，主语是第三人称单数Yiming，反意疑问句部分用否定形式doesn't he。
57. 考查特殊疑问句。画线部分是about two hours（时间长度），对时间长度提问用How much time。
58. 考查特殊疑问句。画线部分是some chicks and ducks（事物），对事物提问用What，原句是一般现在时，主语Simon是第三人称单数，借助助动词does。
59. 考查同义句转换。Which is the way to...意为“去……的路怎么走”，同义表达为How can I get to...。
60. 考查连词成句。根据所给词汇，可知是It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故连成It takes her about an hour to water plants.
【答案】：55. didn't catch
56. doesn't he
57. How much
58. What does
59. How; get
60. It takes her about an hour to water plants