《2025年通城学典暑期升级训练七年级英语人教版》

一、阅读理解。
A
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more clever. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise. There are many ways to exercise.
You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You need to like what you're doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It's best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centres (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
1. Which of the following sports is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Jogging.
B. Running.
C. Walking.
D. Swimming.
2. Where can we exercise according to the passage?
A. In the school.
B. In the office.
C. At fitness centres.
D. On the playground.
3. Which of the following is not true?
A. It is best to exercise at least five times every week.
B. Children who often play sports do better in the schoolwork.
C. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it's very expensive.
D. Try all kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you.
4. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Work hard
B. Let's exercise
C. Get enough sleep
D. Make more friends

答案： A. 1. A 细节理解题。根据“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.”可知，文中没有提到慢跑。
2. C 细节理解题。根据“You can exercise at fitness centres.”可知，可以在健身中心锻炼。
3. A 细节理解题。根据“It's best to exercise twice each week.”可知，最好每周锻炼两次，A 选项表述错误。
4. B 标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了锻炼的好处和方式，目的是让人们锻炼起来，所以 B 选项符合文意。

B

Look at the photo! It comes from a video made by Sora, a cool AI model from OpenAI. It can turn your words into videos. Just tell Sora your ideas, and then it will make a video right before your eyes! Sounds wonderful, right?
Why is it good? First, videos made by Sora look good on both computers and phones. Second, Sora can make a video with lots of people doing different things. What's more, it knows how things should look in our life.
How does it make a video? First, Sora watches many videos. Then it learns from them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections. After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is very messy at first—you can't tell what is in it. Last, Sora makes the video look good and beautiful.
Is it good enough? Sometimes Sora may find it hard to know about "busy" pictures. In a video made by Sora, a grandma blows the candles on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn't move. And Sora cannot tell "left" from "right". When you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next crossing, it may let him turn left. We are now working hard to make it better.
5. What is Sora according to the passage?
A. It's a messy video.
B. It's a cool AI model.
C. It's a word from ChatGPT.
D. It's a photo from OpenAI.
6. How many steps are there in Sora's video creation process?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
7. 新考法 篇章结构 What is the structure of the passage?

8. What's the writer's attitude to Sora?
A. Bored.
B. Hopeful.
C. Afraid.
D. Careful.

答案： 5. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It comes from a video made by Sora, a cool AI model from OpenAI.”可知，Sora 是一个很酷的人工智能模型。
6. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中“First, Sora watches many videos.”“Then it learns from them by breaking them into very small sections.”“After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is very messy at first—you can't tell what is in it.”和“Last, Sora makes the video look good and beautiful.”可知，Sora 制作一个新的视频有四个步骤。
7. C 篇章结构题。第一段介绍 Sora 引出主题；第二段和第三段介绍了 Sora 的优点及原理；第四段介绍了它存在的一些问题。所以 C 项符合文章结构。
8. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We are now working hard to make it better.”可知，作者对 Sora 充满希望。