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( )1. Which of the following words is formed like “dishonest”?
A.important
B.international
C.uncomfortable
D.interviewer
A.important
B.international
C.uncomfortable
D.interviewer
答案:
1. C 【点拨】dishonest 是否定前缀 dis - + honest 构成的形容词,uncomfortable 是否定前缀 un - + comfortable 构成的形容词。故选 C。
( )2. The word “wonderful” has a suffix(后缀). All the following words have suffixes EXCEPT “______”.
A.careless
B.development
C.introduction
D.research
A.careless
B.development
C.introduction
D.research
答案:
2. D 【点拨】careless 马虎的,后缀是 - less;development 发展,后缀是 - ment;introduction 介绍,后缀是 - tion;research 研究,无后缀。故选 D。
( )3. There are many old sayings requiring us to be ______, such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”.
A.generous
B.modest
C.hard-working
D.organized
A.generous
B.modest
C.hard-working
D.organized
答案:
3. C 【点拨】generous 慷慨的;modest 谦虚的;hard - working 勤奋的;organized 有组织的。根据“The early bird catches the worm”和“Practice makes perfect”可知,这两句都是勉励我们要勤奋。故选 C。
( )4. (2024·江苏南京鼓楼区一模)As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of his ______ in the Special Olympics World Games.
A.victory
B.progress
C.achievement
D.experience
A.victory
B.progress
C.achievement
D.experience
答案:
4. D 【点拨】victory 胜利;progress 进步;achievement 成就;experience 经历。根据“in the Special Olympics World Games”可知,此处指的是在特奥会中的经历。故选 D。
二、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
In the Song dynasty, there was a painter called Wen Tong. He was not only admired for his great learning, but also well k 1 for his bamboo paintings. Every day many people v 2 him to learn his painting skills. What was the s 3 of his paintings? Actually, Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he g 4 different kinds of bamboos around his house. No matter what season it was and no matter whether it was sunny o 5 rainy, he often went to watch how they were growing. He thought over the length and width of the bamboo poles(竹竿) as well as the shapes and c 6 of the leaves. Whenever he had a new understanding, he drew w 7 was in his mind on the paper. Over a long period of time, the different images of bamboos were deep in his mind. So every time he was painting bamboos, he seemed confident, and all the bamboos he painted were very l 8 and true to life.
A poet who knew him very w 9 wrote, “When Wen Tong was painting bamboos, he had their images ready in his mind. ”
The idiom means we should have ready plans or designs in our mind before d 10 a certain job so that success will naturally come. And this idiom can also be used to mean being calm and cool-headed in dealing with things.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
In the Song dynasty, there was a painter called Wen Tong. He was not only admired for his great learning, but also well k 1 for his bamboo paintings. Every day many people v 2 him to learn his painting skills. What was the s 3 of his paintings? Actually, Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he g 4 different kinds of bamboos around his house. No matter what season it was and no matter whether it was sunny o 5 rainy, he often went to watch how they were growing. He thought over the length and width of the bamboo poles(竹竿) as well as the shapes and c 6 of the leaves. Whenever he had a new understanding, he drew w 7 was in his mind on the paper. Over a long period of time, the different images of bamboos were deep in his mind. So every time he was painting bamboos, he seemed confident, and all the bamboos he painted were very l 8 and true to life.
A poet who knew him very w 9 wrote, “When Wen Tong was painting bamboos, he had their images ready in his mind. ”
The idiom means we should have ready plans or designs in our mind before d 10 a certain job so that success will naturally come. And this idiom can also be used to mean being calm and cool-headed in dealing with things.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
答案:
1. known 2. visited 3. secret 4. grew 5. or 6. colours 7. what 8. lively 9. well 10. doing
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