《2025年初中英语话题复习暑假作业七年级人教版》

一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
balance climb excite fat healthy meal salt serve something sugar taste tire
Peter liked eating fast food. He had hamburgers three 1 a day. “Hamburgers taste so good and I think 2 tastes better than them,” he said. “Hamburgers are bad for you. They have so much 3. You will be heavy after eating too many of them,” said his mother.
“I don’t think so. Hamburgers are 4. And they include(包含) bread, beef, and vegetables. I like them best,” said Peter.
Peter’s mother couldn’t stop Peter eating hamburgers. Day by day, Peter put on too much weight. He got 5 easily when he tried to do sport.
One day, the lift of the school was broken and out of 6. Peter had to walk upstairs(上楼). His classroom was on the sixth floor(楼层). He felt terrible just after 7 to the second floor. His classmate Roy called the doctor right away.
The doctor said that Peter was in poor 8. Finally, Peter decided to stop having the oily(油腻的) and 9 hamburgers. He tries his best to have 10 meals every day.

答案： 1. 考查名词复数。“three”后接名词复数，“meal”（餐）的复数是“meals”，“three meals a day”表示“一天三餐”，符合语境。
2. 考查不定代词。根据“Hamburgers taste so good”可知，Peter觉得没有什么比汉堡更好吃了，“nothing”（没有什么）符合语境。
3. 考查名词。汉堡里有很多“糖”，“sugar”（糖）是不可数名词，符合语境。
4. 考查形容词。Peter认为汉堡是“美味的”，“tasty”（美味的）符合语境。
5. 考查形容词。根据“Peter put on too much weight”可知，Peter运动时很容易“累”，“tired”（累的）符合语境。
6. 考查固定短语。“out of order”（出故障）是固定短语，符合语境。
7. 考查动名词。“after”是介词，后接动名词，“climb”（爬）的动名词是“climbing”，“after climbing to the second floor”表示“爬到二楼后”，符合语境。
8. 考查名词。“in poor health”（健康状况差）是固定短语，符合语境。
9. 考查形容词。“salty”（咸的）与“oily”（油腻的）并列，修饰“hamburgers”，符合语境。
10. 考查形容词。“balanced”（均衡的）修饰“meals”，“have balanced meals”表示“吃均衡的餐食”，符合语境。
1. meals
2. nothing
3. sugar
4. tasty
5. tired
6. order
7. climbing
8. health
9. salty
10. balanced

二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
There is a kind of sport. It isn’t hard. 11 They often play it to music in the park. The music is soft too. Can you guess what it is? It’s tai chi.
Tai chi is a kind of sport. When you practise it, you need to move your arms, legs, shoulders, and neck often. 12
Tai chi is also like dancing. You can play it to soft music. 13 You will enjoy yourself when you play it.
Tai chi is also a kind of Kung Fu. You use your hands to pull(拉) and push(推), your legs to move, and your shoulders to get out of danger. 14
Now tai chi is famous not only in China but also in other countries. 15

A. So it’s welcome among old people.
B. It is a common sport for people of all ages.
C. It can make you relax and calm down(平静).
D. So if you practise often, it’s good for your health.
E. More and more foreigners(外国人) enjoy playing tai chi these days.
F. It isn’t like common Kung Fu, but it can also make you strong and powerful.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

答案： 11. 前文提到这种运动不难，后文说他们经常在公园随着音乐做这项运动，A选项“So it’s welcome among old people.”（所以它在老年人中很受欢迎），因为运动不难且在公园伴着音乐，符合老年人的活动特点，逻辑合理。
12. 前面说练习太极时经常活动胳膊、腿、肩膀和脖子，D选项“So if you practise often, it’s good for your health.”（所以如果你经常练习，它对你的健康有好处），经常活动身体部位对健康有益，是合理的因果关系。
13. 前文说太极像跳舞且伴着轻柔音乐，C选项“It can make you relax and calm down(平静).”（它能让你放松和平静下来），轻柔音乐和类似跳舞的运动能让人放松平静，符合语境。
14. 前文说太极是一种功夫，F选项“It isn’t like common Kung Fu, but it can also make you strong and powerful.”（它不像普通的功夫，但它也能让你强壮有力），既说明了太极与普通功夫的不同，又强调了其能让人强壮的特点，与前文衔接。
15. 前文说太极在国内外都有名，E选项“More and more foreigners(外国人) enjoy playing tai chi these days.”（如今越来越多的外国人喜欢打太极），进一步说明了在国外的受欢迎情况，符合逻辑。
11. A
12. D
13. C
14. F
15. E