《2025年初中英语话题复习暑假作业七年级人教版》

一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
1. skate—______ 2. drop—______ 3. tidy—______
4. shop—______ 5. move—______ 6. begin—______
7. shine—______ 8. tie—______ 9. practise—______

答案： 1. skating 2. dropping 3. tidying 4. shopping 5. moving 6. beginning 7. shining 8. tying 9. practising

()1. Lisa______help her mum do a lot of housework. She is really a helpful girl.
A. can
B. must
C. can't

答案： A

()2. —Peter______finish his homework now, right?
—No, he______. He______do it later.
A. must; can't; can
B. must; needn't; can
C. has to; mustn't; can't

答案： B

()3. ______the animals on the farm, please.
A. Feed
B. To feed
C. Feeding

答案： A

()4. Look! Many people are there. What______?
A. happen
B. happens
C. is happening

答案： C

()5. —Can I hang out with my friends now?
—______.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you can
C. No, you don't

答案： B

三、按要求完成句子,一空一词(含缩写词)。
1. You can't eat or drink here.(改为祈使句)
______eat or drink here. = ______ ______ ______ ______here.
2. We're shopping at the supermarket.(改为否定句)
We______ ______ ______at the supermarket.
3. He is exercising at the park.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______he______?
4. I'm watching a film at the moment.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______a film at the moment?
5. Are Tom and Bill playing basketball in the gym?(作肯定和否定回答)
______,______ ______./______,______ ______.

答案： 1. 祈使句通常以动词原形开头，否定祈使句一般在动词原形前加“Don't”；“You can't...”也可以表达为“Please don't do sth.”的形式。
2. 现在进行时的否定句是在be动词后加“not”，“are”的否定形式是“aren't”，后面动词形式不变。
3. 对地点提问用“Where”，现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构是“特殊疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其他”，所以这里把“is”提前，后面动词用“exercising”。
4. 现在进行时的一般疑问句是把be动词提前，第一人称“ I ”要变为第二人称“you”，“am”变为“are”。
5. 对于“Are + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他”的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语 + are”，否定回答用“No, 主语 + aren't”，这里主语是“Tom and Bill”，回答用“they”。
1. Don't; Please don't eat or drink
2. aren't shopping
3. Where is; exercising
4. Are you watching
5. Yes; they are; No; they aren't