《2025年零失误分层训练高中英语必修第一册外研版》

II.课文语法填空
　　Grandpa and Father　　1　　(play) chess when Son comes in. Son tells his father that he doesn't want to go to university,　2　surprises his father. Father is a lawyer, and intends his son to choose the career as well, because it pays well. However, the son is　　3　(interest) in playing music. Father doesn't understand his son and has an　4　(argue) with him. Grandfather has no choice but　5　(calm) both of them down. He reminds Father of his decision when Father 6　(be) his son's age. At that time, Father chose a career suiting his own talents. Grandpa didn't force Father to follow his will and was even proud　7　　Father. Finally, Grandpa asks Son to take his advice　8　(serious) and suggests that he should go to university and play music at 9　same time. In his opinion, Son can make lots of new friends at university. Father accepts it,　10　(say), “You can make lots of new lawyer friends.”
1.________　　2.________　　3.________
4.________　　5.________　　6.________
7.________　　8.________　　9.________
10.________

答案： 1. are playing [提示: 考查时态。句意: 儿子进来的时候，父亲和爷爷正在下国际象棋。分析句子结构可知，本句为 “Sb + be + doing sth + when...” 结构，表示 “某人正在做某事，这时……”，再结合 comes 可知，故填 are playing。]
2. which [提示: 考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知，空处所在的句子为非限制性定语从句，从句缺主语，指代前面的句子，故填 which。]
3. interested [提示: 考查形容词。be interested in 表示 “对……感兴趣”，故填 interested。]
4. argument [提示: 考查名词。根据空前的冠词 an 可知，应用名词，故填 argument。]
5. to calm [提示: 考查非谓语动词。have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择，故填 to calm。]
6. was [提示: 考查时态。句意: 他提醒父亲他在他儿子这么大时他的决定。根据句意可知，用一般过去时，故填 was。]
7. of [提示: 考查介词。be proud of 表示 “因……而自豪”，故填 of。]
8. seriously [提示: 考查副词。修饰动词应用副词做状语，故填 seriously。]
9. the [提示: 考查冠词。at the same time 意为 “同时”，故填 the。]
10. saying [提示: 考查非谓语动词。Father 与 say 为主动关系，因此用现在分词做伴随状语，故填 saying。]