《2025年零失误分层训练高中英语必修第一册外研版》

II.课文语法填空
Have you ever asked 1 (you) why people often have trouble 2 (learn) English? I hadn't, until one day my five−year−old son asked me 3 there was ham in a hamburger. There isn't. This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn. Even the smallest words can be 4 (confuse). You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in 5 a house can burn up as it burns down, and in which an alarm 6 (hear) once it goes off!
English 7 (invent) by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race. That is why when the 8 (star) are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are 9 (visiblle). And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, 10 when I wind up this passage, it ends.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10.________

答案： 1. yourself [提示: 考查反身代词。本空在句中做宾语，且主语和本空人称一致，应用反身代词，故填yourself。]
2. learning [提示: 考查动名词。have trouble doing sth意为 “做某事有困难”，应用动名词做宾语，故填learning。]
3. whether [提示: 考查宾语从句。本空引导宾语从句，从句中不缺成分，但需要补充 “是否” 的意思，故填whether。]
4. confusing [提示: 考查形容词。本空在句中做表语，且主语为the smallest words，空处应用形容词，表示 “令人困惑的”，故填confusing。]
5. which [提示: 考查定语从句。本空引导定语从句，先行词为a language，本空在从句中做介词in的宾语，故填which。]
6. is heard [提示: 考查时态及语态。根据空后goes可知本空应用一般现在时，且an alarm和动词hear为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is heard。]
7. was invented [提示: 考查时态及语态。句意: 英语是由人而不是电脑发明的，它反映了人类的创造力。根据句意可知，“发明” 这一动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，且English和动词invent为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was invented。]
8. stars [提示: 考查名词复数。根据空后are可知，应用名词复数形式，故填stars。]
9. invisible [提示: 考查形容词。根据句意可知，本空应用提示词visible的反义词，表示 “看不见的”，故填invisible。]
10. but [提示: 考查连词。句意: 那就是为什么当我给我的手表上发条时，它开始运转，但当我结束这篇文章时，它结束了。根据句意可知，本空前后为转折关系，故填but。]