《2025年5年中考3年模拟英语外研版山东专版》

一、阅读理解。　[2024潍坊]
记叙文　　　　　建议用时6min　　　　难度★★

At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible(负责任的) for the whole term. Rita, a quiet and hardworking girl, hoped for an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she received a small box with sand and a small ant.
Even though the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed. However, she decided to do her best with her new job. She began to study and care for the ant, learning about its habitat(栖息地) and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected.
Rita’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert(专家) on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to observe the ant closely.
Gradually, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started asking her questions and observing the ant’s behavior themselves. Rita organized a presentation where she shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair.
At the end of the year, Rita’s class was recognized as the best of the year. Rita was as well praised for her hard work and how she turned a small task into something big. Rita learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference. She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to great success.
1. What was Rita’s job this term?
A. To look after plants.
B. To raise an ant.
C. To become an expert.
D. To build an ant farm.
2. How did Rita feel about receiving the task at first?
A. Cool.
B. Bored.
C. Angry.
D. Unhappy.
3. What was the final result of Rita’s special job?
A. Her class became No. 1 of the year.
B. She gave a report to the whole school.
C. The class learned much knowledge about ants.
D. She caught the attention of the science teacher.
4. What can we learn from Rita’s story?
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. The harder you work, the luckier you’ll be.
C. A small task could make a big difference.
D. Great success depends on the most unexpected things.

答案： 1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C

二、短文还原。　[2023德州]
记叙文　　　　　建议用时7min　　　　难度★★★

Zhang Jinyuan is 95 years old. However, she has never stopped pursuing(追求) her nursing dream in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.
1. ______, the highest international honor for nurses. The medal was set to remember Florence Nightingale(1820−1910) who did a lot of work educating people about the importance of keeping hospitals clean.
2. ______.
Last year, Zhang was presented the 2023 International Achievement Award by the International Council of Nurse and the Florence Nightingale International Foundation. The award is offered twice a year to a practicing nurse with at least 10 years of nursing experience.
3. ______: direct care, education, management or research.
Up to now, she has worked in clinical(临床的) nursing for more than 40 years.
4. ______, and she has also written more than 100 nursing papers and made 37 nursing research projects.
After her retirement(退休), she is still active in volunteering. In 2000, Zhang, together with other 17 retired nurses, set up a caring center in Nanchang, providing caring service at community level.
5. ______. By 2023, the center has 19,251 volunteers to provide services for more than 700,000 residents(居民).
A. Today in modern hospitals, this work is still carried on
B. She has given more than 1,000 reports
C. That’s why she lived in Hong Kong
D. 21 years ago, she won the Florence Nightingale Medal
E. The experience is mainly in one of the following nursing fields
F. Now, more and more volunteers are joining the volunteer nursing team

答案： 1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.F