《2025年5年中考3年模拟英语外研版山东专版》

一、阅读理解。[2024湖北]
记叙文　　　　　建议用时6min　　　　难度★★★
The Smiths woke up earlier than usual. There was something about hiking(远足) that made them feel wide awake and excited to start the day as their eyes were open.
The family had a simple breakfast. They discussed the plan for the day at table. “Dad and I looked at a map last night,” said Mrs. Smith. “We found a nearby trail (小径). There are many interesting things along the way, and best of all, there will be a surprise at the end of the trail.”
“What kind of surprise?” asked Jenny.
“It won’t be a surprise if we tell you,” laughed her mom. “The sooner you get ready to go, the sooner you’ll find out.”
They set out for hiking soon. It was a good day for seeing wildlife. Along the trail, the trees were filled with kinds of birds flying around. Hearing a noise in the grass, they stopped and saw two rabbits crossing the trail. After a while, Mike noticed several monkeys in the trees and Mr. Smith took photos before they ran away.
Then, they continued their hiking. Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind of snake they had just seen on the way. At this moment, they came to an open area with some small pools. The kids’ eyes grew wide. They looked at their parents.
“Is this the surprise?” asked Mike in excitement.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith smiled as they walked over to one of the small pools. Steam(蒸汽) rose into the air. “They’re hot springs (温泉),” explained Mr. Smith. “The heat is produced from inside Earth.”
“Could we have a bath(洗澡) in the spring if we have our bathing suits?” asked Jenny. Mrs. Smith nodded, “Your bathing suits are in the bag.”
She laughed, putting her feet into the spring water.
“I can’t believe it! Mom and Dad. This is a great surprise,” jumped Jenny.
1.The Smiths woke up earlier because of ______.
A.the map B.the trail
C.the hiking D.the breakfast
2.Which is the right order of the animals they saw on the way?
A.snakes→birds→rabbits→monkeys
B.monkeys→snakes→birds→rabbits
C.rabbits→snakes→monkeys→birds
D.birds→rabbits→monkeys→snakes
3.What does the underlined word “surprise” refer to(指)?
A.An open area.
B.The hot spring.
C.A nearby trail.
D.The heat from inside Earth.
4.Why did the family make the plan for the day?
A.To take photos. B.To enjoy nature.
C.To watch birds. D.To protect wildlife.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Natural Bath B.A Lucky Family
C.A Humorous Mom D.A Beautiful Pool

答案： 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A

二、短文还原。[2023青岛]
说明文　　　　　建议用时6min　　　　难度★★
Enjoy Nature with Foraging (搜寻)!
Do you enjoy walking in nature? Do you like learning about trees and plants? 1.______. Foraging is a lot like looking for a treasure. You look around in places like forests and lakes to find different kinds of plants that you can eat.
Foraging is a lot of fun. 2.______. Some of these plants are dangerous. Some of them are good to eat. You can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild, looking for good plants to eat.
3.______. It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat, but do not eat them until you are very sure of what they are. Before you go foraging, take a class about it. Learn how the different kinds of plants that you can look in the wild. Practice finding them with your foraging teacher. Then join a group of foragers. 4.______. Never eat anything until you are 100% sure of what it is. Some people have become sick by accident because they ate wild plants that were dangerous.
Foragers follow some important rules. They do not collect all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more will grow there. 5.______, like a parking lot. If the area is very dirty, the plants there will not be good to eat and may make you very sick.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Your answer is yes
B.You may like foraging
C.Look for wild plants
D.Do not look for plants in areas with a lot of cars
E.While foraging is a lot of fun, you still have to be careful
F.When you walk in the forest, you can find many kinds of plants

答案： 1.B 2.F 3.E 4.C 5.D