《2025年5年中考3年模拟英语外研版山东专版》

核心考点1 have trouble doing sth.的用法
But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他可能难以听到你或者和你说话。(P96)
讲
have trouble doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，相当于have difficulty (in→在口语中通常可省略) doing sth.。
类似的结构还有：
have fun/a good time doing sth.做某事很开心
have a hard time doing sth.做某事很辛苦
拓
trouble相关短语
get into trouble 陷入困境
make trouble 制造麻烦
in trouble with sb.受到某人的批评
in trouble 处于困境中
针对训练
1. I have trouble ______ (learn) English. Could you help me?
2. The Maths problem is quite easy. Few of us have difficulty ______ (work) it out.
3. I have fun ______ (play) basketball with my classmates after school.
4. [2021威海]如果你有烦恼，就和朋友聊聊天吧。
______________________________

答案： learning
@@(in) working
@@playing
@@If you have trouble/problems/worries/are in trouble/are worried, (you can) talk with (to)/(have a) chat/discuss/ have a talk with/speak to your friend(s).

核心考点2 accept的用法
In China, you accept a gift with both hands. 在中国，你用双手接受礼物。(P88)
讲
accept可作及物或不及物动词，意为“接受”，其后不接动词不定式。
拓
receive是及物动词，意为“收到”，仅指接到或收到某物的客观事实。可引申为“受到教育、惩罚、支持等”或“赞同某意见或看法”。有时还可表示“接待”。
例：I haven’t received his reply yet.
我还没有收到他的回复。
辨
receive（客观上）收到 accept（主观上）接受

针对训练
5. 她收到了他的礼物，但是她没有接受。
______________________________
6. [2024潍坊九年级期末完形节选]She was chosen along with nine other honorees (获奖者) on March 3rd ______ the award on China Central Television.
A. to accept
B. to receive
C. accept
D. receive
7. [2022东营]WeChat (微信) is widely used in our daily life, but we’d better not ______ requests from strangers.
A. avoid
B. delete
C. accept
D. refuse

答案： She received his present, but she didn’t accept it.
@@B
@@C