《2025年同步练习册山东人民出版社高中英语选择性必修第一册外研版B专版》

○文本整体理解
Activity 1：Finish the structure according to the text

答案： Activity 1
1.Talking plants 2.chemicals 3.sound
4.the“wood wide web” 5.communication

1. Which plants communicate by making noises according to the text?

A.Corn and wheat.
B.Corn and chilli.
C.Wheat and chilli.
D.Chilli and rice.

答案： 1.B

2. How does the fungal network connect?

A.By linking the roots of different plants to each other.
B.By linking the leaves of different plants to each other.
C.By linking the stems of different plants to each other.
D.By linking the fruits of different plants to each other.

答案： 2.A

3. What can be inferred from the text?

A.Talking trees are not legends but scientific facts.
B.There is no use learning about how plants communicate.
C.The wasps attracted by the chemicals are harmful to the plants.
D.The “wood wide web” is absolutely safe in the plant world.

答案： 3.A

1. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow crops without pesticides.
[句子分析]本句是一个主从复合句。so that 引导目的状语从句。
[尝试翻译]________

答案： 1.目的;科学家希望能进一步了解这种植物警报系统,从而我们可以使用它来种植无农药的农作物。

2. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water, indicating drought is arriving.
[句子分析]本句是一个主从复合句。when 引导时间状语从句；indicating... 为现在分词结构作伴随状语。
[尝试翻译]________

答案： 2.时间状语;伴随状语;在水分不足时,有些树木会发出咔嗒声,表示干旱即将来临。

3. While the Internet is a worldwide network of computers linked by cables and satellites, the wood wide web is linked underground by fungi.
[句子分析]本句是一个并列句。while 是并列连词,表示对比，意为“而，然而”。
[尝试翻译]________

答案： 3.并列;并列连词;互联网是通过电缆和卫星连接的全球计算机网络，而植物万维网则是在地下通过真菌连接而成。