《2025年同步练习册山东人民出版社高中英语选择性必修第一册外研版B专版》

2. Next，the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches，having lost to them in the preliminaries.
[句子分析]本句是一个简单句。having lost... 是现在分词的完成式作______，相当于状语从句 after the Chinese team had lost to them in the preliminaries。
[尝试翻译]______

答案： 2.时间状语;接下来，在半决赛中中国队击败了曾在预赛中惜败过的荷兰队。

1. Which Olympic victory best represents the Chinese women's volleyball team's competitive spirit?
______

答案： Activity 4
1.Rio de Janeiro.

2. What do you think of the opinion that a team needs to start from zero after winning a gold medal?
______
Part 2 语言梳理

答案： 2.I think it makes sense. Humble attitude and fighting spirit are the key to winning again.(回答合理即可)

1. burst v. 突然出现
[教材原文]In the 1980s，the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles，and an amazing three-set victory over the United States in the final of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics.
20 世纪 80 年代，中国女排赢得了多场世界大赛，并在 1984 年洛杉矶奥运会的决赛中以惊人的三连胜击败了美国队，在国际排坛大放异彩。
[归纳拓展]
burst onto 突然出现在……(指突然成功)
burst out 突然……起来，突然发生
burst out doing... = burst into + n. 突然……起来
burst in 闯进来；突然插嘴
burst into 突然闯入；情绪的突然爆发
burst with anger/joy 勃然大怒/乐不可支
[即学即练]
(1)单句语法填空
①He burst in without knocking at the door，which made me very angry.
②He burst into the room without knocking at the door，which made me very angry.
③The instant the ceremony was declared open，all the students in our school burst into cheers.
④When she heard the news that her son won the game，she burst with joy.
(2)写作微练
(读后续写之动作描写)她突然哭起来，跑出了厨房。
①She burst into tears and ran out of the kitchen.
②She burst out crying and ran out of the kitchen.

答案： Part 2 语言梳理
1.
(1)①in ②into ③into ④with
(2)①burst into tears ②burst out crying

2. assign v. 分配，分派；指定，指派
[教材原文]... after it was assigned to the “group of death”...
……被分配到“死亡之组”后……
[归纳拓展]
(1)assign sb. sth. = assign sth. to sb. 将某物分配给某人
assign sb. to sth./as sth. 指派某人担任某项工作/某一职务
sb. be assigned to do sth. 某人被派去做某事
(2)assignment n. [C，U](分派的)工作，任务；[U](工作等的)分派，布置
[即学即练]
(1)单句语法填空
①Can you tell us about the most difficult ______ (assign) that you've had to do?
②A wise and experienced leader will assign a job ______ whoever is the most qualified.
③After his graduation from college，he was assigned ______ (work) at the foreign ministry.
(2)写作微练
(应用文写作之活动分享)由于我们的合作和努力，我们组第一个完成了分配给我们的农活。
Our group was the first to finish the farm work ______.

答案： 2.
(1)①assignment ②to ③to work
(2)(which was) assigned to us thanks to our cooperation and hard work