《2025年高中同步单元滚动强化卷高中英语选择性必修第三册北师大版》

Ⅰ. 根据英文释义写单词
1. infer：to reach an opinion or decide that sth. is true on the basis of information that is available
2. edit：to prepare a piece of writing, a book, etc. to be published by correcting the mistakes, making improvements to it, etc.
3. treatment：something that is done to cure an illness or injury, or to make sb. look and feel good
4. locate：to find the exact position of sb./sth.
5. abuse：the use of sth. in a way that is wrong or harmful
6. virus：a living thing, too small to be seen without a microscope, which causes infectious diseases in people, animals and plants
7. corresponding：matching or connected with something that you have just mentioned
8. differ：to be different from sb./sth.
9. identify：to recognize sb./sth. and be able to say who or what they are
10. astronomer：a scientist who studies astronomy

答案： 1.infer 2.edit 3.treatment 4.locate 5.abuse 6.virus 7.corresponding 8.differ 9.identify 10.astronomer

Ⅱ. 写出句中加黑部分的中文含义
1. Cloning is the process of making an exact copy of a plant or animal and developing it either naturally or artificially. 克隆
2. In comparison with other species, cloning primates has proved to be “much harder”. 比较
3. The reason they worked so hard to break this technical barrier was to get animals with edited genes. 障碍
4. We have the potential to raise a large number of monkeys with identical genes in a short amount of time. 完全相同的
5. Cloning, however, continues to be an issue that causes a great deal of disagreement and provokes strong emotions. 激起
6. An epidemic is the name given to an infectious disease. 流行病
7. Just a few cases of it in one place will be classified as an epidemic. 将……分类
8. The common cold is a widespread virus. 广泛传播的
9. Jim Smith looks at the sometimes depressing history of epidemics for clues. 令人沮丧的
10. Scientists now estimate that up to 50% of the area’s population died from the epidemic. 估算
11. They’re showing the edited highlights of last month’s game. 剪辑的
12. There should be special treatment for the smaller developing nations. 对待方式
13. Abuse can lead to both psychological and emotional problems. 虐待
14. His ill health poses serious problems for the future. 造成
15. Many drugs were found by trial and error. 试验

答案： 1.克隆 2.比较 3.障碍 4.完全相同的 5.激起 6.流行病 7.将……分类 8.广泛传播的 9.令人沮丧的 10.估算 11.剪辑的 12.对待方式 13.虐待 14.造成 15.试验