《2025年期末直通车八年级英语上册人教版》

一、词汇运用
A. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(2025·松阳)

In the future, more and more people will move to big cities. To prepare for this, cities are becoming smarter and its transport system is becoming even 1.______ with the help of big data(大数据).
The local governments(政府) collect lots of important information. There are sensors that record street noise, air 2.______ and traffic. This is known as “smart city technology”. In the future, we can 3.______ big data. It will make our lives much easier by helping us save energy and keep the city tidy. 4.______ believe that technology will change what cities look like. If self-driving taxis can use smart city data to find the best way to drive, it is not 5.______ for them to replace drivers. Smart city technology will help with traffic in the future.
In a word, some differences will appear in the cities of the future. What kind of city would you like to live in when you grow up?

答案： 1.more efficient 2.quality 3.depend on 4.Experts 5.impossible

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。(2025·三门)
Last winter vacation, I took a trip to Nanjing. It is an ancient city with beautiful 6.______ (景色). When I arrived, I was excited to visit 7.______ (某个地方) special. The kind 8.______ (导游) took me to many places. He told me many stories, 9.______ (尤其) about the history of Nanjing. I visited the Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders(侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆). It 10.______ (使想起) me of a very sad part of history. The Chinese people fought 11.______ (反对) the invaders. They finally won a 12.______ (胜利). We must never 13.______ (遗忘) what happened. I know 14.______ (和平) doesn't come easily. I also went shopping there. I bought something for my grandparents, parents and little sister, but nothing for myself for not going over 15.______ (预算). This trip to Nanjing was amazing. I hope I can visit it again someday!

答案： 6.landscape/scenery/sights 7.somewhere 8.guide 9.especially 10.reminded 11.against 12.victory 13.forget 14.peace 15.budget