《2025年期末直通车八年级英语上册人教版》

四、词汇运用(本题分 A、B 两部分。A 部分共 5 小题，B 部分共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
disaster ready dream positive try one's best
41. How unlucky the poor kid is! Let's ______ to help him.
42. The situation might all too easily have become a ______.
43. I think we should have a ______ attitude towards life.
44. Through hard work, these teenagers made their ______ come true.
45. Ted says he will celebrate his twelfth birthday if everything is ______.

答案： 41. try our best 42. disaster 43. positive 44. dreams 45. ready

B. 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
Scientists made some amazing predictions about the future. Here are some of them. Which makes you 46. ______(惊奇的)?
Growing Body Parts
Scientist David says, “In 50 years, we can repair(修复) sick body parts in the same way as we repair a car.” But the 47. ______(事实) is that doctors will need hundreds of these body parts. So how do they 48. ______(解决) the problem? Scientists say they could be grown inside animals from 49. ______(人类的) cells(细胞).
Living Longer
In 50 years, it will be a common thing to live to be 100 years old 50. ______(健康地). Also, people will be full of energy. “It's now possible to make the animals in the lab(实验室) live longer and more 51. ______(舒适地) than before. And we 52. ______(相信) that we can do something similar for humans,” scientist Peter says.
Understanding Animals
According to scientist Victor from London, some special 53. ______(机器) will be able to “read” feelings and thoughts, which will make a big 54. ______(差异) to the world. They could first work with primates(灵长类动物), then mammals, then other vertebrates like fish. This way we can “talk” to animals 55. ______(最终). Soon people on the planet will probably say no to meat and many of them may become vegetarians.

答案： 46. surprised 47. fact/truth 48. solve 49. human 50. healthily 51. comfortably 52. believe/trust 53. machines 54. difference 55. finally