《2026年点金训练精讲巧练高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

2. carry on 继续；坚持；进行(生意、谈话等)
[教材原文]It is for us，the living，rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they have，thus far，so nobly carried on.
他们英勇地坚持至今，现在是我们这些生者献身于这未完成的事业的时候了。
[归纳拓展]
carry on with sth. 继续某事
carry on doing sth. 继续做某事，坚持做某事
carry away 运走，冲走；使着迷
carry out 实施；开展；完成
carry through(常指艰难地)坚持做，完成
[即学即练]
(1) 单句语法填空
①If you carry on working like that，you’ll break down sooner or later.
②The research centre worked out a new plan and decided to carry it out immediately.
(2) 写作微练
(应用文写作之报道)尽管很累了，但他们决定继续这个科学实验。
Though tired，they decided to carry on with the scientific experiment.

答案： 2.
(1)①On ②out
(2)decided to carry on with

3. influential adj. 有影响力的
[教材原文]Edgar Snow was an American journalist who wrote influential books and articles about China in the 1930s.
埃德加·斯诺是一位美国记者，他在 20 世纪 30 年代写过关于中国的有影响力的书籍和文章。
[归纳拓展]
(1) influence v. 影响；对……起作用
influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事
(2) influence n. 影响；作用
have a/an... influence on/upon 对……有……影响
under the influence of 在……的影响下
[即学即练]
(1) 单句语法填空
①Influenced (influence) by the growing interest in nature，more and more people enjoy outdoor sports.
②The social environment is extremely influential (influence) when we’re making decisions.
(2) 写作微练
①(应用文写作之人物介绍)她积极的态度对她周围的每个人都有影响。
Her positive attitude has an influence on everyone around her.
②(应用文写作之人物介绍)在他老师的影响下，他对绘画产生了兴趣。
Under the influence of his teacher，he became interested in painting.

答案： 3.
(1)①Influenced ②influential
(2)①has an influence on ②Under the influence of