《2026年点金训练精讲巧练高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

Activity 1：Finish the structure according to the text.

答案： 1. duty 2. borders 3. relieve 4. disinfected 5. preventing 6. Chinese 7. high 8. six 9. collaborate 10. prosperity

Activity 2：Choose the best answer for each question according to the text.
1. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “relieve” in the third paragraph?
A.Replace.
B.Assist.
C.Guide.
D.Supervise.

答案： 1. A 

2. What can we know about Alfonso from the text?
A.He has retired for at least 5 years.
B.He once worked in Africa.
C.He feels proud of his staff.
D.He was a bit frightened by the rate of death.

答案： 2. B 

3. Why did the author mention the brothers’ survival in Paragraph 5?
A.To show his amazement.
B.To prove they are right.
C.To stress the importance of the work.
D.To show their efforts sometimes end in miracles.

答案： 3. D 

4. Which of the following words can be used to describe the author’s working with MSF?
A.Helpful but uncomfortable.
B.Frustrating and stressful.
C.Life-threatening but meaningful.
D.Hard and boring.

答案： 4. C

Activity 3：Analyse the difficult sentences and translate them.
1. When I saw the tragic scenes on the news, I felt it was my duty as a doctor to go there and offer my help.
[句子分析]本句是一个主从复合句。其中When引导________从句；it was my duty as a doctor to go there and offer my help为________从句，其中it作________，不定式短语to go there and offer my help作________。
[尝试翻译]________
2. With each person I met, I felt a growing sense of pride as part of this extraordinary team, whose devotion to the cause shone from their eyes.
[句子分析]本句是一个主从复合句。其中I met为从句，修饰名词，从句省略关系代词that/whom；whose引导从句，修饰名词。
[尝试翻译]________
3. To be caught up in such a crisis creates powerful bonds between people, not only between carers and patients, but also between all those who have come from different parts of the world and joined together in a common cause.
[句子分析]本句是一个主从复合句。其中不定式短语To be caught up in such a crisis作主句的；who引导从句，修饰代词。
[尝试翻译]________

答案： 1. 时间状语;宾语;形式主语;真正的主语 当我从新闻上看到那些凄惨的场面时，我觉得作为医生去那里并提供我的帮助是我的责任。 2. 定语;person;非限制性定语;team 能够和在这里遇到的人一起，成为这个杰出小组的一员，我心中的自豪感油然而生，大家的双眼中都闪耀着奉献精神的光芒。 3. 主语;定语;those 患难与共的经历在人与人之间建立了强有力的纽带，不仅仅在于医护人员与患者之间，还在于所有来自世界各地、因为共同事业聚在一起的人们之间。