《2026年点金训练精讲巧练高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

3. urgently adv. 紧急地；急迫地
[教材原文]And even if we could remember a number and needed to call it urgently, it would still be more convenient to borrow a mobile phone from someone else than walk around looking for a phone box.
即使我们能记住一个电话号码，紧急时需要拨打，从其他人那里借个手机也比在附近找个电话亭方便。
[归纳拓展]
(1)in urgent need of 急需
(2)urge vt. 催促；极力主张；强烈要求
n. 冲动；强烈的愿望
urge sb. to do sth./into doing sth. 力劝/催促某人做某事
(3)urgency n. 紧急；催促；紧急的事
[名师点拨]
urge 用作动词，后面跟从句的时候要用 urge that sb.(should)do sth. 或者 It is urged that sb.(should)do sth.，表示“强烈要求/极力主张某人做某事”。
[即学即练]
(1)单句语法填空
① In case of urgency(urge), call the police.
② The people in the earthquake - stricken area are in urgent(urge)need of food, medicine and shelters.
③ Parents should actively urge their children to take(take)advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.
④ They urged that the library (should) be kept(keep)open during the vacation.
(2)写作微练
(应用文写作之倡议书)采取措施保护环境是极为必要的。
It is urgently necessary to take measures to protect the environment.

答案： 3.
(1)①urgency ②urgent ③to take ④(should) be kept
(2)It is urgently necessary

4. convincing adj. 有说服力的，使人信服的
[教材原文]What supporting arguments does the author give to make the point convincing?
为了使这一观点有说服力，作者提出了哪些论据？
[归纳拓展]
(1)convince v. 使确信；使相信；使信服；说服
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
convince sb. of sth. 说服某人相信某事
convince sb.(that)... 说服某人相信……
(2)convinced adj. 确信的；信服的；坚信不疑的；有坚定信仰的
be convinced(that)... 确信/坚信……
[即学即练]
(1)单句语法填空
① You’ll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.
② It is true that many consumers are convinced to spend(spend)money on things they really do not need.
③ Jennifer wasn’t yet totally convinced(convince)that she’d profit from a more relaxed lifestyle.
(2)写作微练
(应用文写作之人物介绍)她深信努力工作会带来成功。
She is convinced that hard work will lead to success.

答案： 4.
(1)①of ②to spend ③convinced
(2)is convinced that