《2025年新课程学习辅导八年级英语上册人教版》

Today's choices will influence your future.
【用法归纳】
influence 用作动词时，意为“影响；对……起作用”，其后可接名词或代词，influence sb to do sth 意为“影响某人做某事”。用作名词时，意为“影响；作用”，是可数名词。under the influence of sb 意为“在某人的影响下”，have a(n)... influence on sb/sth 意为“对某人/某物有……影响”。例如：
His speech influenced my decision. 他的演讲影响了我的决定。
What influenced you to take up nursing? 是什么影响你去从事护理工作的？
The book had a great influence on his thinking. 这本书对他的思想有很大的影响。
【情境运用】
根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空词数不限）
（1）你的决定将会影响你的未来。
Your decisions will influence your future.
（2）女孩在爸爸的影响下选择了理科。
The girl chose science under the influence of her father.

答案： （1）will influence your future （2）under the influence of

一、根据句意、中文或单词首字母提示填空。
1. The waitress welcomed each guest with a smile and showed them to their rooms.
2. In an emergency(紧急情况), you should stay calm and think carefully.
3. My mother asked me to take out some cold drinks from the refrigerator.
4. Robots can help save people's lives when disasters(灾难)happen.
5. Some experts(专家)gave us some advice on how to protect the environment.
6. You should develop good study habits from middle school.
7. We have to accept the fact that nobody is perfect.

答案： 1. guest 2. emergency 3. refrigerator 4. disasters 5. experts 6. develop 7. accept

二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. The little rabbit disappeared(appear)into the forest as soon as it heard the noise.
2. The artist's creativity(create)made him famous in the world.
3. The futurist(future)says people will live under the sea in 100 years.
4. In the past, people thought it was impossible(possible)to travel to the moon.

答案： 1. disappeared 2. creativity 3. futurist 4. impossible