《2025年新课程学习辅导八年级英语上册人教版》

Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
【用法归纳】
congratulation 可数名词，意为“祝贺；恭喜”，常用复数形式。常见搭配 congratulations on (doing) sth 意为“对……表示祝贺”，offer/send one's congratulations to sb 意为“向某人致以祝贺”。congratulation 的动词形式是 congratulate，意为“祝贺；向……道贺”，常见搭配 congratulate sb on sth 意为“祝贺某人某事”。例如：
Congratulations on your success! 祝贺你成功！
I offered my congratulations to the couple. 我向这对夫妇致以祝贺。
She congratulated him on his graduation. 她祝贺他毕业了。
【情境运用】
用 congratulation 的正确形式填空。
(1) She received manycongratulations_ on her progress.
(2) I would like tocongratulate_ you on your success.

答案：
(1) congratulations
(2) congratulate

一、读单词，选出画线部分正确的发音。
(B) 1. computer A. /ɜː/ B. /ə/
(B) 2. alone A. /ɜː/ B. /ə/
(A) 3. thirteen A. /ɜː/ B. /ə/
(B) 4. afternoon A. /ɜː/ B. /ə/
(B) 5. watermelon A. /ɜː/ B. /ə/
(A) 6. turn A. /ɜː/ B. /ə/
(B) 7. dinner A. /ɜː/ B. /ə/
(A) 8. earth A. /ɜː/ B. /ə/

答案： 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A

二、读一读下面的句子，注意语调。
1. Is Tom taller than Jack?
2. Who sings better, Lucy or Lily?
3. How was your school day?

答案： 1. ↗
2. ↘
3. ↘

三、根据句意、中文或单词首字母提示填空。
1. Fu Xing won first prize_ in the singing competition.
2. What do you usually do in yourspare_ （空闲的）time?
3. Our class teacher will attend_ an important meeting next month.
4. We have something in common_. For example, we both like art.
5. We can't judge（评判）a person by his or herappearance_ （外表）.
6. Twins can look alike but have different personalities_.
7. He looks serious_ when studying, but actually he's very friendly.

答案： 1. prize 2. spare 3. attend 4. common 5. appearance 6. personalities 7. serious