《2025年能力培养与测试九年级英语全一册人教版湖南专版》

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. We all know that ocean water is salty (salt).
2. The novel was created (create) by a British author.
3. In class the teacher often divides (divide) the students into groups to talk about questions they have.
4. The sun rises (rise) in the east and sets in the west.
5. —Sorry, I took your book by mistake.
—It doesn't matter.
6. I know that potato chips were invented (invent) by George Crum.
7. Now, basketball is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise.
8. He designed a new game and taught people how to play (play) it.

答案： Ⅰ.1.salty 2.created 3.divides 4.rises 5.by 6.were invented 7.for 8.to play

Ⅱ. 选用方框中短语的适当形式填空
look up to，dream of，divide... into...，work hard，at the same time
1. John really likes his math teacher, but at the same time he is afraid of him.
2. You're a popular teacher, Mr. Brown, and many younger teachers look up to you.
3. He dreams of becoming a famous violinist one day.
4. The English teacher divided the students into six groups to practice conversations this morning.
5. They encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.

答案： Ⅱ.1.at the same time 2.look up to 3.dreams of 4.divided,into 5.work hard

用所给词的适当形式填空
1. A special pen is used for quickly(quick)taking notes in class.
2. This special pen was invented(invent)by Liu Jie.
3. It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain inventions.(invent)
4. It’s hard to tell who came(come)up with the idea first.

答案： 1. quickly 2. invented 3. inventor, inventions
4. came

It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain inventions. 决定某些发明物的发明者经常是很难的。
【讲解】(1)certain 作形容词，意为“某一；某些；确定的；一定的”。be certain of 意为“对……确信不疑”。
Certain people might disagree with this.
某些人对这事可能不会赞同。
I’m certain of his success.
我对他的成功确信不疑。
(2)decide on 意为“决定；决心；决意”。
【即学活用】根据句意及首字母或汉语提示拼写单词
(1)I believe him. I’m certain of his coming tomorrow.
(2)He decided(决定)on buying the beautiful dress for his girlfriend.

答案：
(1)certain
(2)decided