《2025年能力培养与测试九年级英语全一册人教版湖南专版》

2. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. 从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易始于 19 世纪。
【讲解】take place 为不及物动词短语，意为“发生”。一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。而 happen 指偶然发生，具有不可预测性，主语一般是某物或某事，表示“某人发生了什么事”时用 sth. happened to sb. 。
What happened to him? 他怎么啦?
Great changes have taken place in my city.
我市发生了很大的变化。
注意：take place 和 happen 都没有被动语态。

答案： 答案略

在过去的几年里，这个小镇发生了许多变化。
Many changes have taken place in this small town in the past few years.

答案： 2.taken place

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示拼写单词
1. The disease is spread by mosquitoes.
2. The park has become a national park. It's very famous and touristy.
3. I need some boiled water to drink.
4. Very little of the house remained(剩余) after the fire.
5. My mother put some ice-cream in the fridge.
6. He translated(翻译) the letter for his mother.
7. Can you play any musical instruments(乐器)?
8. The earthquake(地震) happened suddenly last year.
9. The T-shirt is sold at a low(低的) price.
10. Someone/Somebody is knocking at the door. Who is it?

答案： Ⅰ.1.spread 2.national 3.boiled 4.remained 5.fridge 6.translated 7.instruments 8.earthquake 9.low 10.Someone/Somebody

Ⅱ. 语法填空
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented 1. by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2. to discover(discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over 3. an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water 4. and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite drinks 5. was invented(invent).
A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the sage of tea” mentioned Shen Nong in 6. his(he) book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the 7. finest(fine) tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn't appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years it had become the 8. national(nation) drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the 9. popularity(popular) of tea and the tea plant to more 10. places(place) around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.

答案： Ⅱ.1.by 2.to discover 3.an 4.and 5.was invented 6.his 7.finest 8.national 9.popularity 10.places