《2025年新课程同步练习册九年级英语上册外研版》

考点 1 set up 设立;创办
一感悟读句子感悟用法
* In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. 2001 年,(国家)创立了一个特别项目,用来帮助年轻运动员。(教材·P66)
* Twenty years ago, my uncle set up a clothing company. 二十年前,我的叔叔创建了一家服装公司。
二探究抓要点探究归纳
(1) set up 通常指创建或开办医院、学校、组织、机构、设施等一切具体或抽象的事物。其中 up 是副词,代词作宾语时,应置于 set 和 up 之间。
(2) “建立,创办”的不同表达:①set up 意为“设立,创办”,侧重于开始创建组织、机构、团体等;②found 意为“创立,成立”,侧重于建立国家、政党、军队等;③build 意为“建造”,侧重于建造房屋、桥梁、道路等。
三运用多维度灵活运用
(1) UNICEF, part of the United Nations, B in Europe in 1946 after World War Ⅱ.
A. set up
B. was set up
C. was taken up
(2) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
found, build, set up
① (2023·聊城改编) At his grandma's home, Wang Ziyue built a small library to share his books with others.
② The PRC(中华人民共和国) was founded in 1949.
③ (2023·荆州改编) A few years ago, this group was set up to protect endangered wild animals.

答案： 一感悟读句子感悟用法：无答案 二探究抓要点探究归纳：
(1)之间 三运用多维度灵活运用：
(1)B
(2)①built ②was founded ③was set up

考点 2 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
一感悟读句子感悟用法
* It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games. 遗憾的是,他的脚伤使他无法完成 2012 年伦敦奥运会的比赛。(教材·P66)
* We can't stop people from saying what they think. = We can't prevent/keep people from saying what they think. 人们怎么想就会怎么说,我们阻止不了。
二探究抓要点探究归纳
stop sb. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中 from 可以省略。其同义短语为 prevent sb. from doing sth. 和 keep sb. from doing sth. 。在被动语态中,以上三个短语中的 from 均不能省略。
三运用多维度灵活运用
(1) —If you go out for a party with your dad and he wants to drive after drinking, what should you do?
—C.
A. Tell him to drive carefully
B. Ask him to wear his seat belt
C. Stop him from driving
(2) (2023·山西改编) His worry stopped him from getting (get) a much greater joy.
(3) We must do something to prevent the weather from getting hotter and hotter. (改为同义句)
We must do something to stop the weather getting hotter and hotter.

答案： 一感悟读句子感悟用法：无答案 二探究抓要点探究归纳：无答案 三运用多维度灵活运用：
(1)C
(2)getting
(3)stop; getting