《2025年英语四合一阅读组合训练六年级译林版提高版》

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| 题 目 | 体 裁 | 难 度 | 建议用时 | 实际用时 |
| 别吃太多肉 | 记叙文 | ★★★★ | 7分钟 | ______分钟 |
In 1990,scientists discovered the fossil(化石) of a T. rex(霸王龙) in the US. They named it Sue. This big dinosaur lived about 67 million years ago. Scientists examined its body and found its secret：Sue got gout(痛风)! Yes,just like humans,T. rexes could get gout,too. And it was not an unusual disease(不常见的疾病) among those meat eaters.
Gout is a bone disease. When uric acid(尿酸) builds up in someone's body,it can be bad for bones. Doctors believe meat and wine help uric acid build up. In T. rexes' case,we can rule out(排除) the factor of wine. But they did have a meat-rich diet.
T. rexes were once the scariest meat eaters on Earth. A T. rex could weigh(重) as much as two African elephants. What did T. rexes eat? Well,the answer might be "Anything they wanted." T. rexes ran fast and they had sharp teeth. So they always won the battle against other animals. Sometimes,their menu even included each other! Crazy meat eaters!
However,those dinosaurs paid a price(付出代价) for their love for meat. There was too much uric acid in their bodies. And their organs(器官) were not strong enough to make it out. For this reason,T. rexes had to live with long-lasting pain. So you see,keeping a healthy diet is important!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. From the passage,we know that T. rexes ______.
A. could not get gout
B. were once the meat eaters
C. used to live in the what's now in Europe
D. never ate each other
( ) 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到的) in the passage?
A. Scientists gave the name "Sue" to the fossil of a T. rex found in 1990.
B. Gout was not an unusual disease among those meat eaters on Earth.
C. T. rex could weigh as much as two Asian elephants.
D. T. rexes could run fast and had sharp teeth.
( ) 3. The underlined phrase(画线短语) "build up" probably means ______.
A. have B. produce C. take D. add
( ) 4. If someone has got gout,maybe he or she has too much ______ for three meals.
A. sugar B. fruit C. coffee D. wine
( ) 5. From this passage,we can know that the writer wants to ______.
A. let us know T. rexes are the dangerous animals in the world
B. tell us some fun facts(有趣的事实) about T. rex,such as its big body with tiny arms
C. show us some knowledge about the bone disease "gout"
D. take T. rexes as an example to advise us to have a healthy diet

答案： 1. B 从文中第三段第一句“T. rexes were once the scariest meat eaters on Earth.”可知霸王龙曾是地球上最可怕的肉食类动物。
2. C 从文中第三段第一、二行中“A T. rex could weigh as much as two African elephants.”可知霸王龙的体重可相当于两头非洲象的体重，而不是亚洲象的。
3. B 从文中第二段第二行中“Doctors believe meat and wine help uric acid build up.”可知医生认为肉类和酒会造成痛风的发生，所以 build up 是“产生，生成”的意思。
4. D 从文中第二段第二行中“Doctors believe meat and wine help uric acid build up.”可知肉类食物和酒会造成痛风，其余三个选项文中并未提及。
5. D 从文中最后一段最后一句“So you see，keeping a healthy diet is important!”可知作者希望通过霸王龙的例子提醒大家保持健康的生活方式。