《2025年全效学习九年级英语全一册外研版》

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词
1. Milk bottles are made of HDPE, a stronger type of plastic.
2. Old Henry likes to stay with his granddaughter and she is a cute girl.
3. We shouldn't expect rapid (快速的) progress in our study.
4. Take your cloth (布) bag instead of a plastic bag when you go shopping.
5. It's everyone's duty to divide waste into different groups to protect the environment.
6. Thanks to a set of policies (政策) since the 20th National Congress，more people are enjoying a higher living standard.

答案： Ⅰ.1.bottles 2.granddaughter 3.rapid 4.cloth 5.waste 6.policies

Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
pollute hope use usual healthy
1. It's unusual for the leaves to turn yellow so early.
2. I feel hopeful that we'll find a suitable house very soon.
3. We should do our best to reduce environmental pollution.
4. Harry realised that their money was useless in this foreign country.
5. In order to keep fit，we should avoid unhealthy foods such as hamburgers and chips.

答案： Ⅱ.1.unusual 2.hopeful 3.pollution 4.useless 5.unhealthy

Ⅲ. 词汇运用
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
In today's world, the increase in pollution and waste is harming our planet. However, we should not feel 1. hopeless (无望的) about the future. Governments are working hard to help 2. protect (保护) the environment. We can also take simple 3. steps (措施) in our daily life. As we know, 4. plastic (塑料的) products are difficult to break down. So we should use 5. less (更少的) single-use things from now on. 6. Reuse (重复利用) paper and waste materials. Recycle 7. rubber (橡胶) tires to avoid waste and pollution. Use 8. china (瓷) cups instead of single-use cups. Use these LED light bulbs to 9. reduce (减少) the use of electricity. If everyone 10. repeats (重做) these LED actions，we can certainly create a cleaner and healthier planet.

答案： Ⅲ.1.hopeless 2.protect 3.steps 4.plastic 5.less 6.Reuse 7.rubber 8.china 9.reduce 10.repeats

Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
The water cycle is a natural process that takes water from the ground and the sky and brings it back to the earth again.

The water cycle always begins with water vapour (蒸气). When it's hot outside，you can see clouds forming in the sky. These clouds are made of water vapour that comes from the ground，plants and rivers. As water vapour rises into the sky，it cools down and becomes clouds. After that，clouds travel through the sky and fall back to the earth as rain or snow. Then，water runs through rivers and oceans and finally returns to the earth again in different forms like rainwater or snow.
The water cycle plays an important role in protecting our earth's climate. It provides us with water to drink and keeps our climate healthy. On top of that，it takes water from rivers and oceans and brings it to the areas that don't have enough water. Without the cycle，we would face many problems. When there is too much water in one place，it becomes a flood (洪水). When water is badly in need，it becomes a drought (旱灾).
The water cycle is a natural process that keeps our planet alive. Understanding the water cycle can help us enjoy the beauty of nature，know how our planet works and develop better methods to protect our earth.
(D)1. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The earth's climate.
B. Water vapour.
C. Drinking water.
D. The water cycle.
(C)2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Water vapour can keep the earth warm.
B. Water returns to the earth in only one form.
C. Water vapour becomes clouds when it cools down.
D. There may be disasters (灾难) with too much water vapour.
(D)3. What's the writer's purpose in writing the last paragraph?
A. To encourage people to save water.
B. To help people solve water problems.
C. To ask people to get close to nature.
D. To call on people to protect our planet.
(A)4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?

答案： 1—4 DCDA