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一、词汇运用
1. What do you think is the greatest ____________ (invent) in our life?
2. The experience of ____________ (service) as a soldier for two years has influenced him a lot.
3. The 15 - hour ____________ (fly) to the USA made her really uncomfortable.
4. The old man put on his coat and ____________ (step) out of the room without saying anything more.
5. It is reported that some shops on Ele. Me APP do business without ____________ (执照).
6. His advice to me was an ____________ (命令). I followed as soon as I received it.
7. Together with Buzz Aldrin, Armstrong ____________ (着陆) the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon.
8. An 83 - year - old Japanese started the journey to sail alone across the ____________ (太平洋的) Ocean on March 26, 2022.
1. What do you think is the greatest ____________ (invent) in our life?
2. The experience of ____________ (service) as a soldier for two years has influenced him a lot.
3. The 15 - hour ____________ (fly) to the USA made her really uncomfortable.
4. The old man put on his coat and ____________ (step) out of the room without saying anything more.
5. It is reported that some shops on Ele. Me APP do business without ____________ (执照).
6. His advice to me was an ____________ (命令). I followed as soon as I received it.
7. Together with Buzz Aldrin, Armstrong ____________ (着陆) the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon.
8. An 83 - year - old Japanese started the journey to sail alone across the ____________ (太平洋的) Ocean on March 26, 2022.
答案:
一、1. invention 2. serving 3. flight 4. stepped 5. licences 6. order 7. landed 8. Pacific
二、动词填空
1. Very often, he ____________ (hurry) to school without breakfast last term, as a result of staying up.
2. As the young actress ____________ (play) lead roles in quite a few hot TV plays, she is popular now.
3. While the rich man ____________ (jog) along a lonely path, the kidnapping suddenly took place.
4. Thank you, mum. I like this new bike. It ____________ (ride) very well.
5. Usually the birthday cake ____________ (divide) into parts by the birthday person at the party.
6. What do you think ____________ (discuss) at tomorrow’s meeting, Mr White?
1. Very often, he ____________ (hurry) to school without breakfast last term, as a result of staying up.
2. As the young actress ____________ (play) lead roles in quite a few hot TV plays, she is popular now.
3. While the rich man ____________ (jog) along a lonely path, the kidnapping suddenly took place.
4. Thank you, mum. I like this new bike. It ____________ (ride) very well.
5. Usually the birthday cake ____________ (divide) into parts by the birthday person at the party.
6. What do you think ____________ (discuss) at tomorrow’s meeting, Mr White?
答案:
二、1. hurried 2. has played 3. was jogging 4. rides 5. is divided 6. will be discussed
( ) 1. The fire was getting stronger and stronger and it seemed to be ________.
A. out of control B. under control C. without control D. controlled
A. out of control B. under control C. without control D. controlled
答案:
三、1-6: ACDBAB
( ) 2. In order not to miss the lecture on Sunday, I had to ________ the visit and came back on Saturday.
A. cut away B. cut in C. cut short D. cut out
A. cut away B. cut in C. cut short D. cut out
答案:
三、1-6: ACDBAB
( ) 3. The hero rushed out of the building on fire with a baby, all the people are ________ of him. He is ________ of us.
A. the pride; proud B. proud; pride C. the proud; pride D. proud; the pride
A. the pride; proud B. proud; pride C. the proud; pride D. proud; the pride
答案:
三、1-6: ACDBAB
( ) 4. — This is for you, Jack.
— I’m happy to ________ your present, Tom. But I can’t ________ it. It’s too expensive.
A. receive; receive B. receive; accept C. accept; accept D. accept; receive
— I’m happy to ________ your present, Tom. But I can’t ________ it. It’s too expensive.
A. receive; receive B. receive; accept C. accept; accept D. accept; receive
答案:
三、1-6: ACDBAB
( ) 5. Hepburn’s achievements went ________ the film industry, and she was presented ________ many awards.
A. beyond; with B. beyond; to C. above; to D. above; with
A. beyond; with B. beyond; to C. above; to D. above; with
答案:
三、1-6: ACDBAB
( ) 6. Bruce ________ to get to school on time ________ he lived far away and it rained heavily yesterday.
A. failed; although B. managed; although
C. tried; because D. hurried; because
A. failed; although B. managed; although
C. tried; because D. hurried; because
答案:
三、1-6: ACDBAB
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Spring Scene
The state is destroyed, but the country remains.
In the city in spring, grass, grows everywhere.
Feeling sad about the times, even the flowers cry.
Hating to part, hearing birds breaks our heart.
This famous poem was written by Du Fu (712 - 770, Tang Dynasty) when he found himself alone in Chang’an (now Xi’an), having no hope for his country. Du Fu was born in 712 in Gongyi, Henan Province. When he was a kid, he loved to read. “When I was in my seventh year, my mind was already full of heroic things. When I was in my ninth year, I had already written enough poems to fill a bag. At 14, I first began to read my poems in public.” he wrote.
In Du Fu’s teens, his family was rich enough to allow him to go traveling. China then was at the height of wealth under the amazing emperor Xuanzong of Tang. Among all the places Du Fu visited, there was a special one — Qufu, the birthplace of Confucius (孔子). The teachings of Confucius were Du Fu’s basic idea all his life. For Du Fu, his main goal of life was to help the emperor realize social stability. There were no big or sudden changes and people lived happily and worked without fighting or disagreeing with one another. But however much he wanted to achieve the goal, he was completely helpless. His dream of use power and fame was broken into a thousand pieces.
When Du Fu was about 30, came the meeting that changed his life with the poet Li Bai. Li Bai gave him a lot of inspiration in the art of poetry. But their poems were different. Li Bai’s poems were usually about nature, while Du Fu’s generally dealt with themes such as history and how people must live according to Confucianism.
In mid - December 755, a huge rebellion (叛乱) led by An Lushan broke out. After that Du Fu’s life was made up of short stops at different places. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his worries about the country and people as well as celebrating simple joys of life. In 77, he died on a riverboat between Danzhou (now Changsha) and Yueyang, Hunan Province. But the cause of his death is still unknown.
Du Fu lived through the fall of China’s fantastic Tang dynasty. He wrote many poems to express feelings of the ordinary people, especially for the poor. He is better than anyone else at reflecting history in his works. As Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to literature in Chinese.
( ) 1. The underlined word “stability” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. 动荡 B. 萧条 C. 繁荣 D. 稳定
( ) 2. According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. Du Fu is the greatest poet in Chinese history
B. Li Bai gave Du Fu inspiration in the art of poetry
C. Du Fu showed a gift for poems at a young age
D. An Lushan killed Du Fu secretly on a riverboat
( ) 3. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Fall of China’s Tang Dynasty B. China’s Shakespeare: Du Fu
C. The Friendship between Two Great Poets D. Chinese Literature Treasure: Du Fu’s Poems
Spring Scene
The state is destroyed, but the country remains.
In the city in spring, grass, grows everywhere.
Feeling sad about the times, even the flowers cry.
Hating to part, hearing birds breaks our heart.
This famous poem was written by Du Fu (712 - 770, Tang Dynasty) when he found himself alone in Chang’an (now Xi’an), having no hope for his country. Du Fu was born in 712 in Gongyi, Henan Province. When he was a kid, he loved to read. “When I was in my seventh year, my mind was already full of heroic things. When I was in my ninth year, I had already written enough poems to fill a bag. At 14, I first began to read my poems in public.” he wrote.
In Du Fu’s teens, his family was rich enough to allow him to go traveling. China then was at the height of wealth under the amazing emperor Xuanzong of Tang. Among all the places Du Fu visited, there was a special one — Qufu, the birthplace of Confucius (孔子). The teachings of Confucius were Du Fu’s basic idea all his life. For Du Fu, his main goal of life was to help the emperor realize social stability. There were no big or sudden changes and people lived happily and worked without fighting or disagreeing with one another. But however much he wanted to achieve the goal, he was completely helpless. His dream of use power and fame was broken into a thousand pieces.
When Du Fu was about 30, came the meeting that changed his life with the poet Li Bai. Li Bai gave him a lot of inspiration in the art of poetry. But their poems were different. Li Bai’s poems were usually about nature, while Du Fu’s generally dealt with themes such as history and how people must live according to Confucianism.
In mid - December 755, a huge rebellion (叛乱) led by An Lushan broke out. After that Du Fu’s life was made up of short stops at different places. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his worries about the country and people as well as celebrating simple joys of life. In 77, he died on a riverboat between Danzhou (now Changsha) and Yueyang, Hunan Province. But the cause of his death is still unknown.
Du Fu lived through the fall of China’s fantastic Tang dynasty. He wrote many poems to express feelings of the ordinary people, especially for the poor. He is better than anyone else at reflecting history in his works. As Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to literature in Chinese.
( ) 1. The underlined word “stability” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. 动荡 B. 萧条 C. 繁荣 D. 稳定
( ) 2. According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. Du Fu is the greatest poet in Chinese history
B. Li Bai gave Du Fu inspiration in the art of poetry
C. Du Fu showed a gift for poems at a young age
D. An Lushan killed Du Fu secretly on a riverboat
( ) 3. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Fall of China’s Tang Dynasty B. China’s Shakespeare: Du Fu
C. The Friendship between Two Great Poets D. Chinese Literature Treasure: Du Fu’s Poems
答案:
四、1-3: DBB
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