《2025年学霸组合训练八年级英语下册人教版浙江专版》

题目：惊险的误会 体裁：夹叙夹议文 难度：4星 建议用时：8分钟 正确率：/4
语言能力 The story is told of a foreign student studying in an English - speaking country. She was reading a book by the window when she heard someone shout, “Look out!” She put her head out to see what was going on. Just then a board came flying down from above, missing her head by just a few feet. She pulled her head in quickly. Then out of danger, she carefully put her head out and looked up. There was a man repairing something.
“Don't you hear me call out?” he asked.
“Yes, that's what I did,” she answered angrily.
True or not, this story shows the problem with idioms(习语) in a language. Idioms are an important part of a language. But they can be a problem for a foreign student of the language. Often it is impossible to get the meaning from the words themselves. In this story, the young woman did look. But “look out” as a set phrase(固定的短语) has a different meaning. It means “take care”. When it is shouted, it is a cry of warning(警告), meaning “Danger!”
A beginner is often at a loss when he meets many of the idioms for the first time. What does a particular(特定的) idiom mean? In order to get the meaning, he should look it up in a dictionary. When he first uses such idioms, he is sure to run into a lot of trouble. But he shouldn't give up trying. If he keeps at it long enough, he will learn and things will turn out well in the end.
( )1. When the man above shouted “look out”, he just wanted to tell people ______.
A. to put their head out B. to look forward
C. there was danger outside D. to look out of the window
( )2. Why did the young woman get angry?
A. The man above told her to put her head out.
B. The board from above nearly hit her head.
C. The man above shouted at her.
D. Her head was hit by the flying board.
( )3. The writer tells the story in order to show that ______.
A. each idiom has a lot of problems in a language
B. there are many idioms in all kinds of languages
C. people may have a lot of problems with idioms in learning a foreign language
D. idioms are the important part of a language though they are difficult to grasp(掌握)
( )4. 新考法 观点态度 Which of the following does NOT agree with the writer's opinion?
A. A foreign student of the language often feels headache when they meet idioms.
B. It is common for a beginner to have lots of trouble at first.
C. If we keep studying the idioms, we are sure to learn well with the help of the dictionary.
D. You must know the meaning of the idioms if you know each word of them.

答案： CBDD