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新概念一课一练精华版1册

新概念一课一练精华版1册

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1. Helen wants
some
paper.
2. The girl wants
a
bar of chocolate.
3. Are there
any
ice creams in the refrigerator?
4. There isn't
any
honey. I want to buy
some
.
5. There isn't
any
milk in the bottle.
6. Is there
an
envelope on the table?
答案:1. some
解析:paper(纸)是不可数名词,肯定句中表示“一些”用some。
2. a
解析:“a bar of...”(一块……),bar是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。
3. any
解析:ice creams是可数名词复数,疑问句中表示“一些”用any。
4. any; some
解析:第一空,honey(蜂蜜)是不可数名词,否定句中表示“一些”用any;第二空,肯定句中表示“一些”用some,代替some honey。
5. any
解析:milk(牛奶)是不可数名词,否定句中表示“一些”用any。
6. an
解析:envelope(信封)是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,疑问句中表示“一个”用an。
Ⅳ 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Are there any
peaches
? (peach)
2. I don't have any
glue
. (glue)
3. Does he want any
potatoes
? (potato)
4. She doesn't have any
knives
. (knife)
5. Give me three boxes of
chalk
, please. (chalk)
6. Is there any
wine
in the bottle? (wine)
7. I don't have any beef, but I have some
lamb
. (lamb)
8. Does she like
cabbage
? (cabbage)
9. Are there any
tomatoes
in the kitchen? (tomato)
10. My father wants some
beer
. (beer)
答案:1. peaches
解析:peach(桃子)是可数名词,any后接可数名词复数,peach的复数是peaches。
2. glue
解析:glue(胶水)是不可数名词,any后接不可数名词原形。
3. potatoes
解析:potato(土豆)是可数名词,any后接可数名词复数,potato的复数是potatoes。
4. knives
解析:knife(刀)是可数名词,any后接可数名词复数,knife的复数是knives。
5. chalk
解析:chalk(粉笔)是不可数名词,“three boxes of chalk”(三盒粉笔),chalk用原形。
6. wine
解析:wine(酒)是不可数名词,any后接不可数名词原形。
7. lamb
解析:lamb(羊肉)是不可数名词,some后接不可数名词原形。
8. cabbage
解析:cabbage(卷心菜)当“卷心菜”讲时是可数名词,此处表泛指,可用原形cabbage(也可用cabbages,但常用原形)。
9. tomatoes
解析:tomato(西红柿)是可数名词,any后接可数名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes。
10. beer
解析:beer(啤酒)是不可数名词,some后接不可数名词原形。
1. —
Does
the lady
want
a large box of chalk? —
Yes
, she
does
.
2. They
don't have any
writing paper.
3.
What do
you
have
?
4. Tony
wants some
glue.
5.
Do
the children
have any
ice creams?
6.
What time
is it?
答案:1. Does; want; Yes; does
解析:原句是一般现在时,主语the lady是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句用助动词Does,后面动词wants变为原形want;肯定回答用Yes, she does。
2. don't have any
解析:原句是一般现在时,主语they是复数,变否定句用助动词don't,后面动词have不变,some变为any。
3. What do; have
解析:对物品“some envelopes”提问用what,原句是一般现在时,主语I,助动词用do,后面动词have不变。
4. wants some
解析:原句是否定句,变肯定句去掉doesn't,主语Tony是第三人称单数,动词want用wants,any变为some。
5. Do; have any
解析:原句是一般现在时,主语the children是复数,变一般疑问句用助动词Do,后面动词have不变,some变为any。
6. What time
解析:What's the time?的同义句是What time is it?(几点了?)。