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新概念一课一练精华版1册

新概念一课一练精华版1册

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I 完成下列句子,用 a, an, some 或 any 填空。
1. — Is there
any
tea here? — Yes, there is ______
some
tea in the cup.
2. — Are there
any
birds here? — Yes, there is ______
a
bird in the tree.
3. — Is there
any
soap here? — Yes, there is ______
a
bar of soap on the dressing table.
4. There isn't
a
piece of cheese on the plate. But there is ______
some
cheese in the refrigerator.
5. There is
some
meat in the bowl.
6. — Is there
any
tobacco here? — Yes, there is ______
a
pound of tobacco in the box.
7. There aren't
any
spoons on the plate.
答案:1. any some
2. any a
3. any a
4. a some
5. some
6. any a
7. any
解析:
1. 疑问句中用"any",肯定句中用"some",所以填"any some"。
2. "birds"是复数,疑问句用"any";"bird"是单数可数名词,且以辅音音素开头,肯定句用"a",填"any a"。
3. "soap"是不可数名词,疑问句用"any";"a bar of"是固定搭配“一块”,填"any a"。
4. "a piece of"是固定短语“一片/块”,否定句中"a"不变;"cheese"不可数,肯定句用"some",填"a some"。
5. "meat"不可数,肯定句用"some",填"some"。
6. "tobacco"不可数,疑问句用"any";"a pound of"固定搭配“一磅”,填"any a"。
7. "spoons"复数,否定句用"any",填"any"。
II 单项选择。
1. There ______ some bars of chocolate on the table.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. has
2. Is that tin of tobacco ______ me?
A. at
B. of
C. to
D. for
3. There ______ some milk in that bottle.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
4. Is there ______ sugar in the box?
A. a
B. an
C. some
D. any
5. There are ______ on the plate.
A. some pieces of cheese
B. some piece of cheeses
C. some pieces of cheeses
D. some piece of cheese
6. Is there any ______ in the kitchen?
A. spoons
B. soap
C. forks
D. hammers
7. — Is there ______ a pound of coffee?
— Yes, there is.
A. one
B. a quarter
C. quarter
D. half
答案:1. C
解析:"some bars of chocolate"是复数,there be句型中be动词用"are",选C。
2. D
解析:"for"表示“给……”,句意为“那听烟丝是给我的吗?”,选D。
3. B
解析:"milk"是不可数名词,there be句型中be动词用"is",选B。
4. D
解析:疑问句中不可数名词前用"any","sugar"不可数,选D。
5. A
解析:"cheese"不可数,没有复数形式,"piece"是可数名词,"some"后用复数"pieces",选A。
6. B
解析:"any"后接不可数名词或可数名词复数,A、C、D都是可数名词复数,但根据"is there"可知主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词,"soap"不可数,选B。
7. A
解析:"one a pound of"表示“一磅”,符合语境,选A。