《2025年优化探究同步导学案高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

5. instant n. 瞬间;片刻 adj. 立即的;速食的;速溶的
[教材原文] Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. 你一进家门,灯就会亮起,还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放),而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。
(1) (2023·浙江卷 1 月,读后续写) She ceased her struggle the instant I picked her up.
(2) (读后续写之动作描写) They had no sooner seen the oak tree full of yellow handkerchiefs than they jumped up and shouted with joy.
→ No sooner had they seen the oak tree full of yellow handkerchiefs than they jumped up and shouted with joy. (倒装句)
(3) (应用文之邀请信) 我一得知将有英语诗歌朗诵比赛,我就写信邀请你参加。
→ The instant I learn that there will be an English Poetry Recitation Competition, I am writing to invite you to take part in it. (the instant)
→ On/Upon learning that there will be an English Poetry Recitation Competition, I am writing to invite you to take part in it. (on/upon doing)

答案： 5.
(1)the
(2)No sooner had they seen the oak tree full of yellow handkerchiefs than they jumped up and shouted with joy.
(3)The instant I learn that there will be On/Upon learning that there will be

6. command n. 命令;控制;指令 vt. 命令;控制
[教材原文] All controls will respond to voice commands, so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey. 所有的控制都会响应语音命令,所以如果你想改变你的日常生活习惯,你只需大声说出你想要的,房屋系统就会遵照执行。
(1) Time was limited. The boss commanded us to finish (finish) the work as scheduled.
= Time was limited. The boss commanded that we (should) finish (finish) the work as scheduled.
(2) (应用文之申请信) 因为我精通英语,我深信我可以担任您的导游。
Having (a) good command of English, I hold a strong belief that I can take up a position as your guide.
(3) 据说,这支军队由这位杰出的将军指挥。
It is said that this army is under the extraordinary general's command/under the command of the extraordinary general.

答案： 6.
(1)to finish (should) finish
(2)Having (a) good command of English
(3)under the extraordinary general's command/under the command of the extraordinary general