《2025年优化探究同步导学案高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

In October 2015, Tu Youyou, a 1. committed (commit) and patient scientist, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin which has saved hundreds of thousands of lives.
Tu Youyou was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930. She was among the first researchers 2. chosen (choose) to study a new treatment for malaria. After examining over 2,000 ancient Chinese medical texts and 3. evaluating (evaluate) 280,000 plants for their medical 4. properties (property), she and her team found a medical text suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. However, they 5. encountered (encounter) many difficulties when drawing out the extract. After failing more than 190 times, they 6. finally (final) succeeded in 1971. To make sure the medicine was safe, they tested it on themselves first and then on malaria patients, most of 7. whom recovered. The medicine called artemisinin soon became a standard treatment for malaria.
According 8. to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. She thinks that her success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine and it's 9. an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine 10. to be spread (spread) around the world.

答案： 1.committed 2.chosen 3.evaluating 4.properties 5.encountered 6.finally 7.whom 8.to 9.an 10.to be spread

Ⅰ. 词块
1. 一种治疗疟疾的关键性新药物 a crucial new treatment for malaria
2. 一位坚定而又有耐心的科学家 a committed and patient scientist
3. 组建一个科学家团队 form a team of scientists
4. 首批入选的研究人员 the first researchers chosen
5. 成为项目负责人 become the head of the project
6. 在对抗疟疾的斗争中带来希望 show promise in the fight against malaria
7. 发现没有效果 find no effect
8. 项目陷入困境 the project gets stuck
9. 失败超过 190 次之后 after failing more than 190 times
10. 团队努力 a team effort

答案： I. 1.a crucial new treatment for malaria 2.a committed and patient scientist 3.form a team of scientists 4.the first researchers chosen 5.become the head of the project 6.show promise in the fight against malaria 7.find no effect 8.the project gets stuck 9.after failing more than 190 times 10.a team effort