《2025年赢在微点高考复习顶层设计英语外研版》

4. charge n. ①主管；负责 ②收费 ③指控；谴责 感染力 vt. ④收费 ⑤控告 ⑥充电猛攻；猛冲

①My English teacher, who has been teaching for twenty years, is in charge of the event. 我的英语老师负责该活动，他已经教了二十年书了。(写人短文)
②The shop owner charged me nothing for the noodles, and I felt a wave of warmth and gratitude welling up within me. 店主没有收我买面条的钱，我感到一股温暖和感激之情涌上心头。(续写情感描写)
③He came charging into my room and demanded to know what was going on. 他冲进我的房间，要求知道发生了什么事。(续写动作描写)

答案： 4. ①in ②for

5. permit vt. ①允许，准许；许可 ②使有可能 n. 许可证

①Much to my disappointment, the school doesn't permit bringing (bring) my cellphone. 令我大为失望的是，学校不允许我带手机。(短文)
②Weather permitting, a winter hike will be launched to get us close to nature and raise us students' health awareness. 如果天气允许的话，将举办冬日远足活动，让我们亲近自然并提高我们学生的健康意识。(通知)
③No one is permitted to take photos of the exhibits in the museum without permission (permit). 任何人未经允许禁止对博物馆里的展品拍照。(通知)

答案： 5. ①bringing ③permission

7. distinguish ①vt. 看清；认出 make out ②vi.& vt. 区分；辨别 ③vt. 使有别于 ④使出众；使著名
1) distinguish between A and B 区分/辨别 A 和 B distinguish A from B 使 A 有别于 B
2) distinguish oneself to be/as... 作为……而出名
3) be distinguished for/as... 因/作为……而出名
①Distinguished (distinguish) for its attractive scenery, Hangzhou witnesses large numbers of tourists every year. 杭州以其迷人的风景而闻名遐迩，每年都有大量的游客。(推荐信)
②Reading good books can not only enrich our minds but also teach us to distinguish between right and wrong. 读好书既能丰富我们的头脑又能教我们分辨是非。(演讲稿)

答案： 7. ①Distinguished ②between