《2025年赢在微点高考复习顶层设计英语外研版》

1. design vt. ①设计；构思 ②计划；筹划 ③意欲 n. ④设计 ⑤设计方案；图案 pattern ⑥意图
1) be designed for... 为……而设计 be designed to do... 目的是…… be designed as... 被设计成……
2) by design 故意地(intentionally)
① The column is designed to offer students a platform to voice our views and share our experiences. 该栏目旨在为学生们提供一个表达思想和分享经历的平台。(栏目介绍)
② The expert pushed him by design, making him annoyed. 那个专家故意推他，使他生气。(续写情感描写)

答案： 1.②by

2. harm n. & vt. 伤害；损害
1) harm sth. 损害某物 harm one's health/image/reputation 损害某人的健康/形象/名誉
2) do/cause harm to sb. = do/cause sb. harm 对某人造成损害/伤害 There is no harm in doing sth. 做某事没有坏处。 mean no harm 没有恶意
3) be harmful to... 对……有害
① What is known is that being addicted to cellphones does harm to/is harmful to/harms health. 众所周知，沉溺于手机有害健康。（倡议书）
② I cupped my hand over the phone, whispering that I ____________. 我用手捂住电话，低声告诉她我没有恶意。（续写动作 + 语言描写）
③ He added sometimes there was no harm in （put） off some work until another day. 他还说，有时把工作推到以后去做并没有什么坏处。

答案： 2.②meant no harm ③putting