《2025年赢在微点高考复习顶层设计英语外研版》

2. advance $ n $. ①进步; 进展 $ vi $. ②前进 ③发展; 进步 $ vt $. ④促进; 推动 further ⑤提出 put forward ⑥提前 bring forward
1) in advance (of...) 预先/提前(于……)
make advances in... 在……方面取得进步
2) advance on/upon/towards/through 朝……前进
advance in... 在……方面取得进步
① You'd better sign up for the advanced (advance) course in advance. 你最好提前报名参加高级课程。(通知)
② The lecture has done much to advance our understanding of Chinese calligraphy. 这场讲座大大提高了我们对中国书法的认识。(报道)
③ As I stepped out of the car, Lucky barked madly and advanced (advance) towards me. 当我下车时, Lucky 狂吠着向我走来。

答案： 2.①advanced ③advanced

3. acquire $ vt $. 获得; 得到
acquire the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯
acquire a good knowledge of 学到……的知识; 精通……
acquire a taste for 开始喜欢上……
acquire a reputation for 得到……的名声
acquire success 获得成功
① I have acquired a good knowledge of English, enabling me to communicate with foreigners smoothly. 我的英语很好, 这使我能顺畅地与外国人交流。(自荐信)
② Through this fire drill, not only did we acquire essential fire prevention knowledge and skills but our fire safety awareness was further strengthened. 通过这次消防演习, 我们不仅获得了必要的防火知识和技能, 而且我们的消防安全意识也得到了进一步加强。(报道)

答案： 3.①a

5. comfort $ n $. ①安慰, 慰藉 ②令人感到安慰的人或事物 ③舒服; 安逸 $ vt $. ④安慰; 抚慰
1) in comfort 舒适地; 放松地
in the comfort of 在……的舒适中
be a comfort (to sb.) (对某人)是安慰
it's a comfort to do sth. 做某事是件令人安慰的事
2) comfort... with... 用……安慰……
3) be/feel comfortable with sb./sth. 和某人在一起很自在/对某物运用自如
make oneself comfortable 别拘束, 别客气
① He couldn't think of anything to say to comfort him. 他不知道说什么话来安慰他。
② With this comforting (comfort) thought, Harry fell asleep. 怀着这个宽心的想法, 哈利进入了梦乡。
③ He shivered and turned over, trying to get comfortable (comfort), his stomach rumbling with hunger. 他瑟瑟发抖, 辗转反侧, 总想舒服些, 肚子又饿得咕咕直叫。

答案： 5.②comforting ③comfortable