《2025年赢在微点高考复习顶层设计英语外研版》

4. involve vt. ①包含；需要 ②影响；牵连 ③(使)参加
1) involve sb./oneself in (doing) sth. 使某人/自己参与(做)某事；使某人/自己牵扯到某事中
involve (doing) sth. 包括(做)某事；需要(做)某事
①I participated in the activity where my work involved caring (care) for the elderly. 我参加了一个工作涉及照顾老人的活动。(告知信)
②I am fascinated by the book because of its vivid language, attractive plot and the historical elements involved in it. 我对这本书很着迷，因为它的语言生动、情节引人人胜和其包含的历史元素。
2) get/be involved in 被卷入……之中；热衷于；专心于
be/get involved with sb./sth. 与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系
③They were the last people you'd expect to be involved in anything strange or mysterious. 他们跟神秘古怪的事从来不沾边。

答案： 4.①caring ③in

5. power n. ①力量 ②电力供应 ③能量 ④控制力 vt. 驱动；推动
1) the power to do sth. 做某事的能力/权力
come to/into power 掌权；上台
in power 当权；执政
beyond one's power 某人力所不能及的
do all/everything in one's power to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事
be in/within one's power to do sth. 某人有权力/有能力做某事
①If you have any problems, just turn to me. I'll do everything in my power to help you. 如果你有什么问题，尽管来找我。我会尽我所能帮助你。(建议信)
②The present situation is only temporary, and it is within/in your power to deal with it. 目前这个状况只是暂时的，而且你有能力解决它。(建议信)
③Gently rubbing the little dog's ears, Mary got amazed at his power to read her thoughts. 玛丽轻揉着小狗的耳朵，对小狗揣摩自己想法的能力颇为吃惊。(续写动作+情感描写)
2) be powered by... 由……提供动力；由……供电

答案： 5.①in ②within/in

6. persuade vt. ①说服；劝服 ②使信服；使相信 convince
1) persuade sb. to do sth./persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
persuade sb. not to do sth./persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
①As for how to persuade your friend to get rid of smoking, I'd like to offer you some suggestions. 至于如何劝说你的朋友戒烟，我想给你一些建议。(建议信)
②They tried in vain to persuade her out of going (go). 他们极力劝说她不去，但枉费了一番口舌。
2) try to persuade sb. to do sth. 试图说服某人做某事
3) persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
persuade sb. that... 使某人相信……
③I looked down, afraid of the persuasive (persuade) power of his eyes. 我低下头，害怕他那双富有说服力的眼睛。

答案： 6.②going ③persuasive