《2025年赢在微点高考复习顶层设计英语外研版》

1. pretend vi. & vt. ①假装; 装作 ②装扮; 扮作 ③自称; 自认为
pretend to do sth. 假装要做某事
pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事
pretend to have done sth. 假装已做某事
pretend to be + n. / adj. 假装是……
pretend (to sb.) that... (对某人)假装……
① Frank turned away, pretending not to see (see) me, and hurried away. 弗兰克转过身去, 假装没看见我, 匆匆走开了。(续写动作描写)
② Though timid, he pretended to his family that everything worked out well. 尽管他很胆小, 但是他对家人佯称一切顺利。(续写情感描写)

答案： 1.①to see

2. bother vi. & vt. ①(使)苦恼 ②花费时间/精力 n. ③麻烦 ④令人烦恼的人/物 vt. ⑤打扰
1) bother doing / to do sth. 费心做某事
bother with / about... 为……烦恼
bother sb. with sth... 用某事麻烦/打扰某人
It bothers / bothered sb. to do... ……使某人心烦/不安。
① There is no need for you to bother about/with such small things. 你没有必要为这样的小事烦恼。(劝慰信)
② Ron, with nothing confusing to bother him, fell asleep almost as soon as his head touched the pillow. 罗恩没有什么困惑的事情困扰他, 几乎头一碰枕头就睡着了。(续写情感+动作描写)
2) go to the bother of doing 费事做

答案： 2.①about/with

3. acknowledge vt. ①承认(某事属实或某情况存在) ②(公开)感谢 ③(微笑、挥手等)致意
1) acknowledge (doing / having done) sth. 承认(做了)某事
acknowledge sb. / sth. to be / as... 承认某人/某事是……
be acknowledged as / to be 被认为是……
It is (universally) acknowledged that... 大家公认……
① It is acknowledged that the ocean plays a key role in our planet. 大家公认海洋在地球上至关重要。(2022·全国甲卷短文)
② I am writing in acknowledgement of the gift you have selected for me. 我写信感谢您为我挑选的礼物。(感谢信)
③ Tom acknowledged being defeated (defeat) in the competition, making his roommates quite depressed. 汤姆承认在比赛中失败了, 使他的室友们很沮丧。(续写情感描写)
2) in acknowledgement of 答谢; 感谢

答案： 3.③being defeated