《2025年赢在微点高考复习顶层设计英语外研版》

1. 短语 1 consist of 由……组成；由……组成 ㊟ be made up of, be composed of, be comprised of
1) consist mainly/largely of... 主要由……组成
consist in = lie in 在于；取决于
2) be consistent with... 和……一致/与……相符
3) make up 组成
① Life mainly consists _________ happiness and sorrow while happiness consists ________struggle. 人生主要由快乐和悲伤组成，而快乐在于奋斗。（续写主旨升华）
② The breakfast, consisting of/made up of/composed of/comprised of porridge and sandwich, smelt extremely delicious. 早餐由粥和三明治组成，闻起来美味极了。（新高考Ⅰ卷续写）

答案： 1.① of；in

2. 短语 2 leave alone 留下某人独自一人；不打扰；不惊动
leave behind 把……抛在后面；留下；忘带；永久离开
leave for 出发去（某地）
leave out 遗漏；被忽视；觉得被冷落；省去；不考虑
leave off 停止；中断；不把……列入
① He stormed back to the room, leaving the child alone and frightened. 他气冲冲地回屋去了，留下了害怕的孩子独自一人。
② To be honest, I felt a little ________at school. 说实话，我感到在学校里有点受冷落。
③ He left ________ playing the piano to answer the door. 他停止弹钢琴应门去了。

答案： 2.② left out ③ off

3. 句式 no matter + 疑问词“无论……多么……”，引导让步状语从句
No matter how many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him. 不论他犯罪多少次，警方都无法抓捕到他。
“no matter + wh - 疑问词”只引导让步状语从句。
1) wherever = no matter where
whenever = no matter when
however = no matter how
引导让步状语从句
2) whatever、whichever、whoever/whomever 既可引导让步状语从句又可引导名词性从句。
① My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ________I put my mind to. 我的祖母让我相信，我可以完成任何我专心去做的事情。（发言稿）
② No matter ________ funny the experience was, I appreciated the meaning of the saying—look before you leap. 无论这次经历多么搞笑，我明白了“三思而后行”的意义。（续写主旨升华）

答案： 3.① whatever ② how

However they adapt to our ways of urban living, it's important that we get a ①________ (good) understanding of and even learn to appreciate our wild neighbours. Only then can we look towards ②________ (harmonious) sharing our urban habitats. Whatever the reasons ③________ these species entering our cities, one thing is for sure—as it's often ④________ means of their ⑤________ (survive), they could be with us to stay.
⑥________.

答案： ① better ② harmoniously ③ behind ④ a ⑤ survival ⑥ Only with our joint efforts can we make our community more harmonious.