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阅读下面的短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的单词
或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
A
Successful language learning is active learning. So successful learners don’t wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance 1 (use ) the language. They find native speakers and ask them for help when they make mistakes. They try 2 (communicate) with others. They’re not afraid 3 (repeat) what they hear. When communication is difficult, they can get information that is inexact or incomplete by 4 (guess). It’s more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
1.
或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
A
Successful language learning is active learning. So successful learners don’t wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance 1 (use ) the language. They find native speakers and ask them for help when they make mistakes. They try 2 (communicate) with others. They’re not afraid 3 (repeat) what they hear. When communication is difficult, they can get information that is inexact or incomplete by 4 (guess). It’s more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
1.
to use
2.to communicate
3.to repeat
4.guessing
答案:
三、1. to use 2. to communicate 3. to repeat 4. guessing
B
Which is better, writing or typing( 打字) ? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. Instead, they type on laptops( 手提电脑) because they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has shown that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.
In this research, students were asked 5 (listen) to a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The others took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the result in 6 (remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual( 需要理解的) questions.
Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, 7 it gives the students more time to think about the 8 (question) they don’t understand. They are able to write 9 the main points. “This leads to a deeper understanding,” say the scientists.
However, the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without 10 (real) thinking about what they are typing. “This usually leads to mindless transcription( 抄录) ,” say the scientists.
So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!
5.
Which is better, writing or typing( 打字) ? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. Instead, they type on laptops( 手提电脑) because they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has shown that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.
In this research, students were asked 5 (listen) to a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The others took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the result in 6 (remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual( 需要理解的) questions.
Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, 7 it gives the students more time to think about the 8 (question) they don’t understand. They are able to write 9 the main points. “This leads to a deeper understanding,” say the scientists.
However, the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without 10 (real) thinking about what they are typing. “This usually leads to mindless transcription( 抄录) ,” say the scientists.
So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!
5.
to listen
6.remembering
7.but
8.questions
9.down
10.really
答案:
三、5. to listen 6. remembering 7. but 8. questions 9. down 10. really
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