《2025年同步导学与优化训练九年级英语上册外研版》

1 influence 的用法
教材 P56 We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas, and Shakespeare's plays also make a lot of sense to us today. 孔子思想仍然影响着我们,莎士比亚的戏剧对于我们来说也仍然很有意义。
归纳 influence 既可作名词也可作动词,意为“影响;作用于”,一般指对行动、思想、性格等方面产生的不易察觉到的、潜移默化的影响。具体用法如下：

如:The rapid development of AI has a great influence on our life. 人工智能的迅速发展对我们的生活有很大的影响。
运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
When he was little, he (was influenced) by his mother who was interested in literature.

答案： was influenced

2 suppose 的用法
教材 P56 He was important, but I suppose he isn't as well - known as Confucius or Shakespeare. 他是一位重要的作家,但我觉得他不如孔子或莎士比亚那么有名。

运用 完成句子,每空一词。
(1)我想你是对的。
I suppose that you are right.
(2)许多人认为他已经 50 多岁了。
Many people suppose him to be over 50.
单项填空。
(3)(立德树人·安全)Passengers keep alert (警惕的) when they are offered the car - hailing service (网约车服务).
A. are allowed to
B. are supposed to
C. are not supposed to
D. used to
(B)

答案： （1）suppose that （2）suppose him to be （3）B

一、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
(C)1. A. truth B. thinker C. although
(A)2. A. angry B. accept C. apologise

答案： 1.C 2.A

二、根据句意及提示填写单词的适当形式。
1. —Tony is a (n) (well-known) actor, isn't he?
—Yes, he is.
2. Mr Wang asked me to hand in the book (review) on Monday morning.
3. Everyone (supposes) Luke to be rich, but he is very poor.
4. Many people believe that our moods (are influenced) by colours.

答案： 1. well-known 2. review 3. supposes 4. are influenced