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三、任务型阅读
The ancient art of the brush
Throughout its long history, writing has been a big deal in China. Since the earliest dynasties the skills of reading and writing have been highly respected. In fact, they form an important part of the Chinese art world. Calligraphy, the art of writing with a brush is almost as old as writing itself. And though this art form dates back thousands of years, it is still extremely popular today.
How did writing become so important in Chinese culture? The answer most likely lies way back in the Shang Dynasty. That's when characters were first carved in bronze and used in religious events. This practice conveyed a spiritual aspect which gave writing authority in the eyes of ordinary people.
Calligraphy spread during the Han Dynasty when the necessary tools and materials became more widely available. First, there was the brush, made from bamboo and animal hair. Early ink, or lampblack, was made by burning pinewood and mixing it with water. Early forms of paper were invented around AD 105. Finally, there was inkstone, a smooth piece of stone used for mixing ink. Together, these tools were known as the "four treasures of study" in ancient China.
Calligraphy has been popular in China for thousands of years. Some say that it's an even higher art form than painting. Though foreigners may not always get it, there's something truly special about calligraphy. Every written character has a strict stroke order. When viewing the results, you can trace the artist's process, reliving every stroke of his or her brush. This allows for an intimate connection between the artist and the audience.
Calligraphy is something that's best experienced by doing. Luckily, this ancient art is still widely practised today. So, what are you waiting for? Get out there and find yourself a teacher!
| Introduction | ● In Chinese culture, writing has authority in the eyes of ordinary people. ● Calligraphy is as old as writing. It is a(n) 1 of writing with a brush. |
| The 2 for being popular | ● Chinese people 3 the skills of reading and writing very much. ● The skills of reading and writing are of great 4 in Chinese art world. ● During the Han Dynasty, people could get the tools and materials more 5. ● These tools 6 the "four treasures of study" made calligraphy spread. ● Calligraphy is thought more 7 of than painting. ● Foreigners may not understand it well, 8 it is still truly special. ● The audience are 9 to the artists by tracing the artists' process. |
| Conclusion | Get out there and find yourself a teacher! You can get the best 10 by practising hard. |

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
The ancient art of the brush
Throughout its long history, writing has been a big deal in China. Since the earliest dynasties the skills of reading and writing have been highly respected. In fact, they form an important part of the Chinese art world. Calligraphy, the art of writing with a brush is almost as old as writing itself. And though this art form dates back thousands of years, it is still extremely popular today.
How did writing become so important in Chinese culture? The answer most likely lies way back in the Shang Dynasty. That's when characters were first carved in bronze and used in religious events. This practice conveyed a spiritual aspect which gave writing authority in the eyes of ordinary people.
Calligraphy spread during the Han Dynasty when the necessary tools and materials became more widely available. First, there was the brush, made from bamboo and animal hair. Early ink, or lampblack, was made by burning pinewood and mixing it with water. Early forms of paper were invented around AD 105. Finally, there was inkstone, a smooth piece of stone used for mixing ink. Together, these tools were known as the "four treasures of study" in ancient China.
Calligraphy has been popular in China for thousands of years. Some say that it's an even higher art form than painting. Though foreigners may not always get it, there's something truly special about calligraphy. Every written character has a strict stroke order. When viewing the results, you can trace the artist's process, reliving every stroke of his or her brush. This allows for an intimate connection between the artist and the audience.
Calligraphy is something that's best experienced by doing. Luckily, this ancient art is still widely practised today. So, what are you waiting for? Get out there and find yourself a teacher!
| Introduction | ● In Chinese culture, writing has authority in the eyes of ordinary people. ● Calligraphy is as old as writing. It is a(n) 1 of writing with a brush. |
| The 2 for being popular | ● Chinese people 3 the skills of reading and writing very much. ● The skills of reading and writing are of great 4 in Chinese art world. ● During the Han Dynasty, people could get the tools and materials more 5. ● These tools 6 the "four treasures of study" made calligraphy spread. ● Calligraphy is thought more 7 of than painting. ● Foreigners may not understand it well, 8 it is still truly special. ● The audience are 9 to the artists by tracing the artists' process. |
| Conclusion | Get out there and find yourself a teacher! You can get the best 10 by practising hard. |
1.
art
2.
reasons
3.
respect
4.
importance
5.
widely
6.
known as
7.
highly
8.
but
9.
connected
10.
experience
答案:
1. art
2. reasons
3. respect
4. importance
5. widely
6. known as
7. highly
8. but
9. connected
10. experience
2. reasons
3. respect
4. importance
5. widely
6. known as
7. highly
8. but
9. connected
10. experience
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