《2025年课课练江苏八年级英语上册译林版》

一、给每个词添加合适的前缀，使新词与原词词义相反
1.correct incorrect 2.tidy untidy
3.usual unusual 4.possible impossible
5.patient impatient 6.healthy unhealthy
7.comfortable uncomfortable 8.happy unhappy

答案： 1. incorrect
2. untidy
3. unusual
4. impossible
5. impatient
6. unhealthy
7. uncomfortable
8. unhappy

1.Tom had an unlucky(lucky)day because he lost his wallet on his way to work.
2.He knows little English and he can only say some incomplete(complete)sentences.
3.It is impolite(polite)to ask someone's age and marriage when you meet for the first time.
4.Today's talk was uninteresting(interesting).I felt bored and nearly fell asleep.
5.After retiring(退休),my grandpa became a little inactive(active).He spent more time sleeping.
6.The work of art is imperfect(perfect),but that's why it is unique(唯一的).
7.The new neighbour seems a bit unfriendly(friendly).He never greets others.

答案： 1. unlucky
2. incomplete
3. impolite
4. uninteresting
5. inactive
6. imperfect
7. unfriendly

Last Sunday,I got the crazy idea of making creme b rul é e(焦糖布丁)by myself at home,thinking it would be simple and fun. I didn't have much money,so I went to the supermarket and picked up some (1)inexpensive materials,such as milk,eggs and sugar.I got started after watching a few teaching videos online. Things quickly went wrong because I was(2)unsure how much sugar to add. Then,I put in a(n)(3)incorrect amount.Later I realized the mistake made my creme b rul é e too sweet. When I heated the milk,I answered a phone call.By the time I got back to the stove, the milk had a burnt smell l.It was(4)impossible to be the perfect dessert.I had to start over again. Finally,I set the wrong temperature when putting the material ls into the oven to bake,, so I was(5)unable to get the smooth texture(口感)all the time. Even though my first try didn't work,I learnt a lot.Next time,I will be more careful and follow the instructions step by step.

答案：

1. inexpensive  

（解析：前文提到“没多少钱”，因此需要选择“不贵的”材料。“expensive”表示“昂贵的”，其反义词“inexpensive”（不贵的、经济实惠的）符合语境，修饰名词“materials”。）

2. unsure  

（解析：由“事情很快出了问题”可知，“我”对“加多少糖”不确定。“sure”表示“确定的”，否定形式“unsure”（不确定的）符合“不知道加多少糖导致出错”的逻辑。）

3. incorrect  

（解析：后文提到“意识到错误让布丁太甜”，说明之前加的糖量是“不正确的”。“correct”表示“正确的”，其反义词“incorrect”（不正确的）修饰名词“amount”，贴合“加错糖量”的语境。）

4. impossible  

（解析：牛奶被煮糊了，因此“不可能”做成完美的甜点。“possible”表示“可能的”，否定形式“impossible”（不可能的）符合“牛奶变质后无法做成理想甜点”的语义。）

5. unable  

（解析：烤箱温度设置错误，因此“不能”做出顺滑的口感。“able”表示“能够的”，否定形式“unable”（不能的）符合“操作失误导致无法达到理想效果”的语境，且“be unable to do”为固定搭配，表“不能做某事”。）