《2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版》

Unit 4 Exercise 4 Grammar
一、单项填空
(C)1. — I'm going to the bookstore. — Could you buy me some books ______ you are there?
A.whenever
B.before
C.while
D.until

答案： C

( )2. He had to send his son to a boarding (寄宿) school although it was ______ his wishes.
A.above
B.on
C.against
D.for

答案： 2. C

( )3. My parents are getting old. I will go back home to see them ______ I'm free.
A.whether
B.whatever
C.however
D.whenever

答案： 3. D

( )4. — Mum,my friend Peter is always too worried about what he'll do in the future.
— Maybe you could tell him not to cross that bridge ______ he comes to it.
A.after
B.when
C.since
D.until

答案： 4. D

( )5. — The old woman was crossing the road slowly ______ the car hit her.
— Oh,dear! I'm sorry to hear that.
A.while
B.since
C.when
D.after

答案： 5. C

( )6. — When will you go to see your grandma?
— I'll see her ______ I get off the plane. You know I miss her very much.
A.as good as
B.as soon as
C.as far as
D.as easily as

答案： 6. B

( )7. ______ five years ______ we met last time.
A.It was；since
B.That is；before
C.It is；since
D.It was；as soon as

答案： 7. C

( )8. ______ John was watching TV,his wife was cooking.
A.If
B.As soon as
C.While
D.Till

答案： 8. C

( )9. — The traffic is so heavy.
— That's right. So always look both ways ______ you cross the road.
A.until
B.since
C.after
D.before

答案： 9. D

( )10. — Why did you leave Changzhou for Wuxi? — ______ I got a new job there.
A.Not until
B.Because
C.Till
D.While

答案： 10. B

二、完成句子
1. 别一碰到生词就依赖词典。
Don't depend on the dictionary as soon as you meet new words.
2. 无论何时你改变主意请打电话给我。
Please call me whenever you change your mind.
3. 不幸的是,在和一班的篮球对抗赛中,他弄伤了自己的腿。
Unluckily,he hurt his leg while he was playing (in) a basketball game against Class One.
4. 有些人直到失去朋友才会意识到友谊是多么重要。
Some people won't realize how important friendship is until they have lost it.
5. 从上个月起,这些可怕的事情就萦绕在每个人的心头。
These terrible things have been on everyone's mind since last month.

答案： 1. depend on the dictionary as soon as
2. whenever you change your mind
3. was playing (in) a basketball game against Class One
4. won't realize how important friendship is until
5. have been on everyone's mind since

三、综合填空
As a writer and translator,Yang Jiang had many 1. achievements (achieve) in her career. She wrote several comedies and novels and succeeded in 2. translating (translate) some works.
Yang Jiang was born in Beijing in 1911 and grew up in Suzhou. She started to study at Tsinghua University in 1932 and there she met Qian Zhongshu. They got married in 1935. During 1935-1938,they went abroad 3. to study (study) at Oxford University and University of Paris. In Oxford,Yang gave birth to their daughter in 1937. They came back to China after they 4. graduated (graduate). In 1949,Yang began to teach at Tsinghua University. She passed away in 2016.
The book We Three is a 5. national (nation) bestseller (畅销书). It's about Yang Jiang's family life with her husband and their daughter. Yang started writing it 6. at the age of 92.
In the book,Yang used 7. simple (simply) language to describe all the joyful and difficult times she spent together with her husband and daughter. From her words,you can feel the love between them. The love usually cannot 8. be described (describe) with words alone. You can not only understand what the three of them had achieved and how proud Yang was to have her husband and daughter,but also feel how sad she was for having to spend the rest of her life 9. without her loved ones. However,like Yang wrote,“10. Although the pains in life hurt so much,it is the light and hope that I see.”

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语综合填空题，主要考查了词汇的变形、固定搭配、介词使用以及语态等知识点。针对每个空，我们需要根据句子结构和语境，选择合适的词汇形式或介词等填入。
1. 第一个空考查名词的单复数形式，根据前面的many可知，此处应该填写名词的复数形式。
2. 第二个空考查固定搭配succeed in doing sth.，表示成功做某事，所以此处应填写动名词形式。
3. 第三个空考查目的状语，表示他们出国的目的是为了学习，所以使用不定式作为目的状语。
4. 第四个空考查动词的时态，根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。
5. 第五个空考查形容词作定语，修饰bestseller，所以使用形容词形式。
6. 第六个空考查介词的使用，表示在某个年龄时，使用介词at。
7. 第七个空考查形容词作定语，修饰language，所以使用形容词形式，但根据语境，此处应使用简单的语言，所以使用形容词的原级形式。
8. 第八个空考查语态，根据语境可知，爱是无法被描述的，所以使用被动语态。
9. 第九个空考查介词的使用，表示没有某人或某物，使用介词without。
10. 第十个空考查连词的使用，根据语境可知，虽然生活中有痛苦，但也有光明和希望，所以使用although引导让步状语从句。
【答案】：
1. achievements
2. translating
3. to study
4. graduated
5. national
6. at
7. simple
8. be described
9. without
10. Although