《2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版》

五、阅读理解
Recently children have been told to buy traditional(传统的)alarm clocks(闹钟)instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning. Schools will advise students to turn off mobile phones or iPads in the evening to have enough sleep.

Researchers from a charity say that using Internet-connected devices(装置)in the evening can prevent children getting more rest. Moreover,they suggest that school children should invest in a real alarm clock to make sure that they get a good night's sleep and arrive at school on time.
① . The result is that 40% pupils in secondary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thirds of the students have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night.
② . The study also shows that girls are more likely to be attracted(吸引)by mobile phones than boys,and often use the Internet to talk to friends by social networking websites,such as QQ and WeChat. One girl aged 12 said,"I have been told that I am addicted(上瘾的)to the Internet,and prefer being online to being with other people."
③ . A girl of 13 told researchers,"I can't imagine if someone takes my iPad away. I walk around the house with it even though it's not turned on. I just like being with it." Another girl added,"Sometimes I can't sleep without using the mobile phone at night."
④ . The charity,which was set up to promote(提倡)iPads in the classroom,has now given five suggestions to protect children from being influenced by electronic(电子的)devices.
( D )1. The underlined words "invest in" in Paragraph 2 mean "______".
A. hand out B. hand in C. spend time on D. spend money on
( A )2. It is better to put "A study of about 3 000 students shows that almost half feel to be controlled by electronic devices" in ______.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
( D )3. From the passage,we can learn that ______.
A. most pupils turn off their mobile phones in the evening
B. using mobile phones can make children get more rest
C. one-third of the pupils get used to sleeping with mobile phones
D. girls are more interested in using mobile phones than boys
( C )4. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?
A. Examples of boys. B. More information about the charity.
C. The tips given to children. D. Instructions about electronic devices.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查词汇理解、句子逻辑排序、细节理解以及推理判断等能力。对于词汇题，需要根据上下文推测词义；句子排序题要依据文本逻辑和内容连贯性来选择合适位置；细节理解题需从文中找相关信息进行判断；推理判断题则要基于文本内容进行合理推测。
1. “invest in”词义推测，要结合语境中提到买传统闹钟，判断其含义与花钱相关。
2. 句子逻辑排序，需分析各句子与前后文的逻辑联系，选择能使内容连贯的位置。
3. 细节理解，要从文中找关于学生使用手机习惯、性别差异等方面的描述来判断选项。
4. 推理判断，根据文章最后提到慈善组织给出建议，推测下一段可能内容。
【答案】：
1. D
2. A
3. D
4. C